| Journal Articles: 116 results |
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Real-World Topics: Medicinal Chemistry Arrietta Clauss Instructors often look for real-world topics that interest students when designing labs and preparing lectures. The chemistry associated with drugs is a fertile area, and the archives of the Journal can be a resource for interesting drug-related activities to enhance student learning. Clauss, Arrietta. J. Chem. Educ. 2008, 85, 1657.
Enrichment / Review Materials |
Drugs / Pharmaceuticals |
Medicinal Chemistry |
Applications of Chemistry
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A Chemistry Minute: Recognizing Chemistry in Our Daily Lives Dianne J. Luning Prak and Christine L. Copper Students in first- and second-semester general chemistry increase their awareness of the relevance of the subject to their daily lives by making a two-minute presentation on a chemistry-related topic. This exercise gives students an opportunity to think about chemistry taking place around them and can provide new applications for instructors to use in future classes. Luning Prak, Dianne J.; Copper, Christine L. J. Chem. Educ. 2008, 85, 1368.
Applications of Chemistry |
Nonmajor Courses |
Student-Centered Learning
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Sampling the Soils Around a Residence Containing Lead-Based Paints: An X-ray Fluorescence Experiment Steven J. Bachofer A soil sampling experiment using field portable instruments was conducted at a pre-1950 construction known to have lead-based paint. Students collected data following regulatory protocols at multiple locations within and outside of the house's dripline, reported their results, and provided the owner advice on methods to minimize contact with contaminated soil. Bachofer, Steven J. J. Chem. Educ. 2008, 85, 980.
Applications of Chemistry |
Fluorescence Spectroscopy |
Instrumental Methods |
Nonmajor Courses |
Spectroscopy |
Toxicology |
Metals
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A Model for Incorporating Research into the First-Year Chemistry Curriculum James R. Ford, Caryn Prudenté, and Thomas A. Newton The development, implementation, and evaluation of a research-based program of laboratory instruction for first-year chemistry students is described. The new approach engages students in interdisciplinary, chemistry-centered research projects during the second semester of their general chemistry course. Ford, James R.; Prudenté, Caryn; Newton, Thomas A. J. Chem. Educ. 2008, 85, 929.
Applications of Chemistry |
Undergraduate Research |
Constructivism |
Student-Centered Learning
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Using Laboratory Chemicals To Imitate Illicit Drugs in a Forensic Chemistry Activity Shawn Hasan, Deborah Bromfield-Lee, Maria T. Oliver-Hoyo, and Jose A. Cintron-Maldonado This forensic chemistry activity utilizes forensic procedures (chemical spot tests and thin-layer chromatography) on laboratory chemicals that mimic actual street drugs to produce screening results similar to those for controlled substances. Hasan, Shawn; Bromfield-Lee, Deborah; Oliver-Hoyo, Maria T.; Cintron-Maldonado, Jose A. J. Chem. Educ. 2008, 85, 813.
Applications of Chemistry |
Drugs / Pharmaceuticals |
Forensic Chemistry |
Thin Layer Chromatography
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Forensics as a Gateway: Promoting Undergraduate Interest in Science, and Graduate Student Professional Development through a First-Year Seminar Course Louise K. Charkoudian, Jared J. Heymann, Marc J. Adler, Kathryn L. Haas, Kassy A. Mies, and James F. Bonk A first-year, undergraduate seminar in forensics was created, instructed, and revised by graduate students to assist in their professional development. The course incorporates a variety of pedagogical techniques, including lectures, in-class demonstrations, laboratories, student presentations, and mock criminal investigations. Charkoudian, Louise K.; Heymann, Jared J.; Adler, Marc J.; Haas, Kathryn L.; Mies, Kassy A.; Bonk, James F. J. Chem. Educ. 2008, 85, 807.
Applications of Chemistry |
Forensic Chemistry |
Professional Development |
TA Training / Orientation
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Integrating Advanced High School Chemistry Research with Organic Chemistry and Instrumental Methods of Analysis Brian J. Kennedy Describes the unique opportunities in chemistry available at a science and technology magnet high school. Students may select entry-level courses such as honors and advanced placement chemistry, take electives in organic chemistry with instrumental methods of analysis, and ultimately complete a senior chemical analysis research course. Kennedy, Brian J. J. Chem. Educ. 2008, 85, 393.
Applications of Chemistry |
Fluorescence Spectroscopy |
Gas Chromatography |
Instrumental Methods |
IR Spectroscopy |
Quantitative Analysis |
Undergraduate Research |
UV-Vis Spectroscopy |
Student-Centered Learning
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Scientific–Chemical Viewpoints Regarding Smoking: A Science Laboratory for All Ron Blonder This article describes a lab that examines the acidity of cigarette smoke as well as solid particles and vapor phase substances found therein, and simulates the effects of smoking on the lungs. The aim of this activity is to expose adolescents to the scientific aspects of smoking and the relevance of chemistry in everyday life. Blonder, Ron. J. Chem. Educ. 2008, 85, 248.
Acids / Bases |
Consumer Chemistry |
Gases |
Laboratory Equipment / Apparatus |
pH |
Applications of Chemistry |
Student-Centered Learning
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The Chemistry of Paper Preservation Henry A. Carter This article examines the applications of chemistry to paper preservation. The acid-catalyzed hydrolysis of cellulose accounts for the deterioration of paper in library books and other written records. To combat this threat to our written heritage, new permanent papers have been developed that are relatively chemically stable and undergo a very slow rate of deterioration. Carter, Henry A. J. Chem. Educ. 2007, 84, 1937.
Acids / Bases |
Applications of Chemistry |
Aqueous Solution Chemistry |
Free Radicals |
Gas Chromatography |
HPLC |
pH |
Kinetics |
Rate Law
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Gas Clathrate Hydrates Experiment for High School Projects and Undergraduate Laboratories Melissa P. Prado, Annie Pham, Robert E. Ferazzi, Kimberly Edwards, and Kenneth C. Janda Presents a procedure for preparing and studying propane clathrate hydrate. This experiment introduces students to this unusual solid while stimulating a discussion of the interplay of intermolecular forces, thermodynamics, and solid structure. Prado, Melissa P.; Pham, Annie; Ferazzi, Robert E.; Edwards, Kimberly; Janda, Kenneth C. J. Chem. Educ. 2007, 84, 1790.
Alkanes / Cycloalkanes |
Applications of Chemistry |
Calorimetry / Thermochemistry |
Gases |
Phases / Phase Transitions / Diagrams |
Thermodynamics |
Water / Water Chemistry |
Hydrogen Bonding
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Geographical Information Systems (GIS) Mapping of Environmental Samples across College Campuses Kathleen L. Purvis-Roberts, Harriet P. Moeur, and Andrew Zanella In this laboratory experiment, students take environmental samples (concentrations of nitrogen dioxide) and geospatial coordinates with a global position systems unit at various locations around campus, map their data on a geo-referenced map with geographical information systems software, and compare their results to those observed by governmental agencies. Purvis-Roberts, Kathleen L.; Moeur, Harriet P.; Zanella, Andrew. J. Chem. Educ. 2007, 84, 1691.
Applications of Chemistry |
Atmospheric Chemistry |
Gases |
Laboratory Computing / Interfacing |
UV-Vis Spectroscopy
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Determining the Pressure inside an Unopened Carbonated Beverage Hans de Grys Determining the pressure of carbon dioxide inside a sealed soft drink can represents a challenging student exercise. Several methods are discussed for solving the problem, including applying the ideal gas law, gas collection via water displacement, and Henry's law. de Grys, Hans. J. Chem. Educ. 2007, 84, 1117.
Applications of Chemistry |
Aqueous Solution Chemistry |
Consumer Chemistry |
Food Science |
Gases |
Solutions / Solvents |
Student-Centered Learning
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Using Scanning Electron Microscopy with Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy To Analyze Archaeological Materials Adam D. Hill, Ann H. Lehman, and Maria L. Parr In a course linking chemistry and archaeology, students analyze artifacts with a scanning electron microscope coupled with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy to discover the relationship between materials and the culture that produced them. Hill, Adam D.; Lehman, Ann H.; Parr, Maria L. J. Chem. Educ. 2007, 84, 810.
Applications of Chemistry |
Nonmajor Courses |
Spectroscopy
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A Lemon Cell Battery for High-Power Applications Kenneth R. Muske, Christopher W. Nigh, and Randy D. Weinstein This article discusses the development of a lemon cell battery for high-power applications such as radios, portable cassette or CD players, and battery-powered toys. Muske, Kenneth R.; Nigh, Christopher W.; Weinstein, Randy D. J. Chem. Educ. 2007, 84, 635.
Applications of Chemistry |
Electrochemistry |
Electrolytic / Galvanic Cells / Potentials
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The Analysis of a Murder, a Case Study Frank J. Dinan, Steven H. Szczepankiewicz, Melinda Carnahan, and Michael T. Colvin In conjunction with a forensic chemistry case study, students perform strontium determinations, use the data to locate a victim's origin, and act as detectives to formulate a plan to apprehend the murderers. Dinan, Frank J.; Szczepankiewicz, Steven H.; Carnahan, Melinda; Colvin, Michael T. J. Chem. Educ. 2007, 84, 617.
Applications of Chemistry |
Atomic Properties / Structure |
Spectroscopy |
Instrumental Methods |
Atomic Spectroscopy
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Where Did the Water Go? Boyle's Law and Pressurized Diaphragm Water Tanks James Brimhall and Sundar Naga Boyles law (PV is constant) provides mathematical insight into the workings of pressurized diaphragm tanks for storage of water pumped from underground wells, including predictions of the quantities of available water resulting from different initial conditions of water tank systems. Brimhall, James; Naga, Sundar. J. Chem. Educ. 2007, 84, 425.
Applications of Chemistry |
Gases
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A Polymer in Everyday Life: The Isolation of Poly(vinyl alcohol) from Aqueous PVA Glues. An Undergraduate Chemistry Experiment Yueh-Huey Chen and Jing-Fun Yaung The IR spectra of three common and related polymers are used to identify functional groups and rationalize molecular structures. Chen, Yueh-Huey; Yaung, Jing-Fun. J. Chem. Educ. 2006, 83, 1534.
Applications of Chemistry |
Aqueous Solution Chemistry |
Esters |
IR Spectroscopy |
Molecular Properties / Structure
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Color Science, a Course for Nonscience Majors Maria C. Gelabert Color Science, a nonmajor chemistry course, was designed to incorporate a rich theoretical base in chemistry and physics with many applicable technologies. The author describes the development of the course, combining overarching goals in science literacy with student feedback to drive improvements. Gelabert, Maria C. J. Chem. Educ. 2006, 83, 1155.
Dyes / Pigments |
Nonmajor Courses |
Applications of Chemistry
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Analysis of the Thickening Agents in Automotive Greases by GC–MS David Mayotte, Craig J. Donahue, and Cheryl A. Snyder Describes a laboratory procedure for the identification of the thickening agents in lubricating greases by GCMS. Mayotte, David; Donahue, Craig J.; Snyder, Cheryl A. J. Chem. Educ. 2006, 83, 902.
Applications of Chemistry |
Consumer Chemistry |
Gas Chromatography |
Industrial Chemistry |
Mass Spectrometry |
Separation Science |
Fatty Acids
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Making the Most of a One-Semester General, Organic, Biochemistry Course: A Novel Integrated Curriculum Laura DeLong Frost, S. Todd Deal, and Patricia B. Humphrey A one-semester, general, organic, and biochemistry course is revised from a standard "follow the textbook" curriculum to an integrated curriculum, which focuses on presenting foundational concepts (general and organic chemistry) in the context of biomolecules and biochemistry and moving the majority of the computational aspects of the course to the laboratory. Frost, Laura DeLong; Deal, S. Todd; Humphrey, Patricia B. J. Chem. Educ. 2006, 83, 893.
Applications of Chemistry |
Nonmajor Courses
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Calcium Phosphates and Human Beings Sergey V. Dorozhkin This article describes the general importance of calcium phosphates for human beings. The basic information on the structure and chemical properties of the biologically relevant calcium phosphates is summarized. Dorozhkin, Sergey V. J. Chem. Educ. 2006, 83, 713.
Applications of Chemistry |
Bioinorganic Chemistry |
Biotechnology |
Materials Science |
Medicinal Chemistry |
Natural Products
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An Introduction to Polymer Processing, Morphology, and Property Relationships through Thermal Analysis of Plastic PET Bottles. Exercises Designed to Introduce Students to Polymer Physical Properties H. Darrell Iler, Eric Rutt, and Seth Althoff Through thermal analyses of poly(ethylene terephthlate) (PET) bottles, students are introduced to the relationships between processing, morphology, and physical properties of polymer materials. Iler, H. Darrell; Rutt, Eric; Althoff, Seth. J. Chem. Educ. 2006, 83, 439.
Applications of Chemistry |
Heat Capacity |
Instrumental Methods |
Materials Science |
Thermal Analysis
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Preparation and Viscosity of Biodiesel from New and Used Vegetable Oil. An Inquiry-Based Environmental Chemistry Laboratory Nathan R. Clarke, John Patrick Casey, Earlene D. Brown, Ezenwa Oneyma, and Kelley J. Donaghy Presents a simple synthetic laboratory that requires students to find a general synthetic method to make biodiesel (fuel made from clean sources such as vegetable oils) and assess its viscosity versus temperature. Clarke, Nathan R.; Casey, John Patrick; Brown, Earlene D.; Oneyma, Ezenwa; Donaghy, Kelley J. . J. Chem. Educ. 2006, 83, 257.
Applications of Chemistry |
Esters |
Physical Properties |
Synthesis
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Linking Laboratory Experiences to the Real World: The Extraction of Octylphenoxyacetic Acid from Water Jorge E. Loyo-Rosales, Alba Torrents, Georgina C. Rosales-Rivera, and Clifford P. Rice A known quantity of the sodium salt of octylphenoxyacetic acid is dissolved in water, transformed to the acid (insoluble) form, and extracted using dichloromethane. These changes can be followed visually owing to conspicuous changes in solution turbidity. Loyo-Rosales, Jorge E.; Torrents, Alba; Rosales-Rivera, Georgina C.; Rice, Clifford P. J. Chem. Educ. 2006, 83, 248.
Acids / Bases |
Applications of Chemistry |
Aqueous Solution Chemistry |
pH |
Stoichiometry |
Nonmajor Courses |
Water / Water Chemistry
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Reducing the Use of Agrochemicals: A Simple Experiment M. M. Vidal, Olga M. S. Filipe, and M. C. Cruz Costa This article describes a simple laboratory project to demonstrate that dissemination of nutrients and pesticides is prone to surface runoff and groundwater leaching by following the movement of inorganic phosphorus into groundwater. Vidal, M. M.; Filipe, Olga M. S.; Costa, M. C. Cruz. J. Chem. Educ. 2006, 83, 245.
Agricultural Chemistry |
Applications of Chemistry |
Natural Products |
Quantitative Analysis |
UV-Vis Spectroscopy
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Theoretical Insights for Practical Handling of Pressurized Fluids Alfonso Aranda and María del Prado Rodríguez Introduces the basic considerations for managing pressurized fluids, mainly liquefied and compressed gases. Aranda, Alfonso; Rodríguez, María del Prado. J. Chem. Educ. 2006, 83, 93.
Applications of Chemistry |
Gases |
Phases / Phase Transitions / Diagrams |
Thermodynamics
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Moving Chemistry Education into 3D: A Tetrahedral Metaphor for Understanding Chemistry. Union Carbide Award for Chemical Education Peter Mahaffy Proposes a new conceptual metaphor to enrich our description of chemistry education and support the many existing efforts to help students make connections with the chemistry found in textbooks. Mahaffy, Peter. J. Chem. Educ. 2006, 83, 49.
Applications of Chemistry |
Atmospheric Chemistry |
Learning Theories |
Nonmajor Courses |
Student-Centered Learning
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Making Usable, Quality Opaque or Transparent Soap Suzanne T. Mabrouk First-year and organic chemistry students will learn the chemistry of soap by making some of the eleven described formulations, which produce usable, quality bars of soap. Opaque and transparent soaps are made in two and three hours, respectively. With an introduction to formulation chemistry, organic chemistry students can devise a formulation to synthesize their own opaque soap. Many of the formulations use commonly-available fats and oils, while some formulations incorporate specialty fats and oils for therapeutic purposes, for example, to relieve dry skin or itching. Mabrouk, Suzanne T. J. Chem. Educ. 2005, 82, 1534.
Colloids |
Consumer Chemistry |
Lipids |
Nonmajor Courses |
Applications of Chemistry |
Esters
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Napoleon's Buttons: Teaching the Role of Chemistry in History Cindy Samet and Pamela J. Higgins This unique approach to the introductory chemistry course encourages students to think about how an individual molecule can shape historical events and how these events can, in turn, have an impact on the field of chemistry. Samet, Cindy; Higgins, Pamela J. J. Chem. Educ. 2005, 82, 1496.
Enrichment / Review Materials |
Nonmajor Courses |
Applications of Chemistry |
Student-Centered Learning
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Electropolymerized Conducting Polymer as Actuator and Sensor Device: An Undergraduate Electrochemical Laboratory Experiment María T. Cortés and Juan C. Moreno A trilayer formed by two conducting polymer films sandwiched around an adhesive polymer layer works as actuator and sensor simultaneously. This device can be bent up to 180 and it can be used as a sensing device of physical chemistry parameters such as cell temperature and electrolyte concentration. In this article, it is shown in a didactic way how to electrochemically synthesize ClO4-doped polypyrrole (PPy) films, how to fabricate a trilayer device, and how to evaluate its actuating and sensing capabilities. The required materials are simple and a complicated setup is not necessary. Cortés, María T.; Moreno, Juan C. J. Chem. Educ. 2005, 82, 1372.
Electrochemistry |
Materials Science |
Undergraduate Research |
Polymerization |
Applications of Chemistry
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Introduction to Photolithography: Preparation of Microscale Polymer Silhouettes Kimberly L. Berkowski, Kyle N. Plunkett, Qing Yu, and Jeffrey S. Moore In this experiment, a glass microscope slide acts as the microchip. Students can pattern this "microchip" by layering negative photoresist on the slide using a solution containing monomer, crosslinker, photoinitiator, and dye. The students then cover the photoresist with a photomask, which is the negative of a computer-generated image or text printed on transparency film, and illuminate it with UV light. The photoresist in the exposed area polymerizes into a polymer network with a shape dictated by the photomask. The versatility of this technique is exemplified by allowing each student to fabricate virtually any shape imaginable, including his or her silhouette. Berkowski, Kimberly L.; Plunkett, Kyle N.; Yu, Qing; Moore, Jeffrey S. J. Chem. Educ. 2005, 82, 1365.
Materials Science |
Applications of Chemistry |
Free Radicals |
Polymerization
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Hands-on Classroom Photolithography Laboratory Module To Explore Nanotechnology Scott J. Stelick, William H. Alger, Jesse S. Laufer, Anna M. Waldron, and Carl A. Batt Teaching nanotechnology in the high school and undergraduate environment is a challenge given the typical expense of instruments used to create micro- and nano-sized devices. To meet this challenge, a portable optical reduction stepper was designed, fabricated, and optimized for use in classrooms. This unique system was designed to provide a safe, hands-on experience for students to create microscale circuits using photolithography. Students are able to design, fabricate, and test a circuit with dimensions as small as 100 mm. Stelick, Scott J.; Alger, William H.; Laufer, Jesse S.; Waldron, Anna M.; Batt, Carl A. J. Chem. Educ. 2005, 82, 1361.
Applications of Chemistry |
Enrichment / Review Materials |
Nanotechnology |
Polymerization |
Undergraduate Research
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Caveman Chemistry: 28 Projects, from the Creation of Fire to the Production of Plastics (Kevin M. Dunn) Michael S. Matthews In Caveman Chemistry, Kevin Dunn presents a historically oriented hands-on introduction to chemistry and chemical technology that is tremendously entertaining. Matthews, Michael S. J. Chem. Educ. 2004, 81, 490.
Stoichiometry |
Oxidation / Reduction |
Applications of Chemistry |
Nomenclature / Units / Symbols |
Natural Products |
Nonmajor Courses
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The Preparation and Testing of a Common Emulsion and Personal Care Product: Lotion Suzanne T. Mabrouk First-year chemistry students can readily prepare lotion from the emulsification of deionized water, humectant, emulsifier, emollients, thickener, and preservative. Three different lotion formulations are prepared so that students can study the effects of different emulsifiers and emollients on the quality of the final product. The purpose of the ingredients is discussed. Mabrouk, Suzanne T. J. Chem. Educ. 2004, 81, 83.
Colloids |
Conductivity |
Consumer Chemistry |
Industrial Chemistry |
Nonmajor Courses |
Applications of Chemistry
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Simple Recipes for Prebiotic Soup: A High School or Undergraduate Chemistry Laboratory Marisol Martinez-Meeler, Nika Aljinovic, and Dorothy Swain Replicating Stanley Miller's prebiotic soup experiment for introductory chemistry; includes experimental apparatus and analysis of the products. Martinez-Meeler, Marisol; Aljinovic, Nika; Swain, Dorothy. J. Chem. Educ. 2003, 80, 665.
Amino Acids |
Aqueous Solution Chemistry |
Chromatography |
Electrochemistry |
Proteins / Peptides |
Synthesis |
Applications of Chemistry
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A Concept-Based Environmental Project for the First-Year Laboratory: Remediation of Barium-Contaminated Soil by In Situ Immobilization Heather D. Harle, Phyllis A. Leber, Kenneth R. Hess, and Claude H. Yoder Simulating the detection and remediation of lead-contaminated soil using barium. Harle, Heather D.; Leber, Phyllis A.; Hess, Kenneth R.; Yoder, Claude H. J. Chem. Educ. 2003, 80, 561.
Synthesis |
Stoichiometry |
Precipitation / Solubility |
Qualitative Analysis |
Quantitative Analysis |
Metals |
Aqueous Solution Chemistry |
Gravimetric Analysis |
Applications of Chemistry
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Titrimetric Determination of Carbon Dioxide in a Heterogeneous Sample ("Pop Rocks") Craig M. Davis and Matthew C. Mauck Procedure for determining the carbon dioxide content of Pop Rocks candy through titrimetry. Davis, Craig M.; Mauck, Matthew C. J. Chem. Educ. 2003, 80, 552.
Acids / Bases |
Quantitative Analysis |
Aqueous Solution Chemistry |
Consumer Chemistry |
Titration / Volumetric Analysis |
Applications of Chemistry
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Sailing on the "C": A Vitamin Titration with a Twist S. Sowa and A. E. Kondo Guided inquiry experiment where students determine what measurements they need, design and carry out their own procedures, develop their own data and analyses, and make conclusions based on their results. Sowa, S.; Kondo, A. E. J. Chem. Educ. 2003, 80, 550.
Titration / Volumetric Analysis |
Qualitative Analysis |
Oxidation / Reduction |
Applications of Chemistry
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Classification of Vegetable Oils by Principal Component Analysis of FTIR Spectra David A. Rusak, Leah M. Brown, and Scott D. Martin Comparing unknown samples of vegetable oils to known samples using FTIR and principal component analysis (PCA) and nearest means classification (NMC). Rusak, David A.; Brown, Leah M.; Martin, Scott D. J. Chem. Educ. 2003, 80, 541.
IR Spectroscopy |
Instrumental Methods |
Food Science |
Lipids |
Chemometrics |
Qualitative Analysis |
Fourier Transform Techniques |
Consumer Chemistry |
Applications of Chemistry
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Bubble Stripping To Determine Hydrogen Concentrations in Ground Water: A Practical Application of Henry's Law Daniel M. McInnes and Don Kampbell Applying Henry's law to determine the concentration of hydrogen in ground water as a means of identifying possible contamination by chlorinated organic compounds. McInnes, Daniel M.; Kampbell, Don. J. Chem. Educ. 2003, 80, 516.
Water / Water Chemistry |
Gases |
Quantitative Analysis |
Applications of Chemistry
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Analysis of Carbon Monoxide in Blood Benjamin P. Huddle and Joseph C. Stephens Qualitative and quantitative analysis of carbon monoxide in blood using the Conway diffusion method. Huddle, Benjamin P.; Stephens, Joseph C. J. Chem. Educ. 2003, 80, 441.
Gases |
Toxicology |
UV-Vis Spectroscopy |
Qualitative Analysis |
Quantitative Analysis |
Applications of Chemistry |
Forensic Chemistry
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Teaching Chemistry Using From the Earth to the Moon James G. Goll and Stacie L. Mundinger Teaching chemistry using From the Earth to the Moon (an HBO original movie series). Goll, James G.; Mundinger, Stacie L. J. Chem. Educ. 2003, 80, 292.
Electrochemistry |
Chemometrics |
Reactions |
Mechanisms of Reactions |
Applications of Chemistry
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DeLorenzo's Four Interesting Mysteries Verified Josefina Ma. Ferriols-Pavico Results of experiments testing why women become intoxicated more easily than men, why alcohol consumption might enhance cigarettes' carcinogenic effects, why latex condoms with oil-based lubricants work better than latex condoms with water-based lubricants, and why red meat goes better with red wine and white meat with white wine? Ferriols-Pavico, Josefina Ma. J. Chem. Educ. 2002, 79, 1217.
Lipids |
Learning Theories |
Alcohols |
Applications of Chemistry
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Semiconductor Nanocrystals: A Powerful Visual Aid for Introducing the Particle in a Box Tadd Kippeny, Laura A. Swafford, and Sandra J. Rosenthal Using semiconductor nanocrystals as a means for connecting lecture content in quantum mechanics, inorganic, and general chemistry to real-world technological problems. Kippeny, Tadd; Swafford, Laura A.; Rosenthal, Sandra J. J. Chem. Educ. 2002, 79, 1094.
Quantum Chemistry |
Nanotechnology |
Solid State Chemistry |
Crystal Field / Ligand Field Theory |
Applications of Chemistry
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Why Do Some Batteries Last Longer Than Others? Michael J. Smith and Colin A. Vincent Comparing the energy content of the cathode material of different commercial batteries using a test cell. Smith, Michael J.; Vincent, Colin A. J. Chem. Educ. 2002, 79, 851.
Electrochemistry |
Electrolytic / Galvanic Cells / Potentials |
Applications of Chemistry
|
Modeling the Drug Discovery Process: The Isolation and Biological Testing of Eugenol from Clove Oil William H. Miles and Patricia M. Smiley Experiment that illustrates the principles of modern drug discovery. Miles, William H.; Smiley, Patricia M. J. Chem. Educ. 2002, 79, 90.
Acids / Bases |
Drugs / Pharmaceuticals |
Medicinal Chemistry |
Natural Products |
Separation Science |
Applications of Chemistry
|
A Discovery-Based Experiment Illustrating How Iron Metal Is Used to Remediate Contaminated Groundwater Barbara A. Balko and Paul G. Tratnyek Procedure in which students investigate the chemistry of iron-permeable reactive barriers and their application to the remediation of contaminated groundwater. Balko, Barbara A.; Tratnyek, Paul G. J. Chem. Educ. 2001, 78, 1661.
Kinetics |
Oxidation / Reduction |
Water / Water Chemistry |
Metals |
Applications of Chemistry |
Aqueous Solution Chemistry
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An Introduction to the Scientific Process: Preparation of Poly(vinyl acetate) Glue Robert G. Gilbert, Christopher M. Fellows, James McDonald, and Stuart W. Prescott Exercise to give students experience in scientific processes while introducing them to synthetic polymer colloids. Gilbert, Robert G.; Fellows, Christopher M.; McDonald, James; Prescott, Stuart W. J. Chem. Educ. 2001, 78, 1370.
Industrial Chemistry |
Noncovalent Interactions |
Surface Science |
Polymerization |
Applications of Chemistry |
Colloids
|
Blood-Chemistry Tutorials: Teaching Biological Applications of General Chemistry Material Rachel E. Casiday, Dewey Holten, Richard Krathen, and Regina F. Frey Four, Web-based tutorials that deal with chemical processes in the blood and provide an integrated biological context for a variety of chemical concepts. Casiday, Rachel E.; Holten, Dewey; Krathen, Richard; Frey, Regina F. J. Chem. Educ. 2001, 78, 1210.
Applications of Chemistry |
Medicinal Chemistry |
Proteins / Peptides |
Acids / Bases |
Equilibrium |
Molecular Properties / Structure
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Combinatorial Synthesis and Discovery of an Antibiotic Compound. An Experiment Suitable for High School and Undergraduate Laboratories Scott E. Wolkenberg and Andrew I. Su An experiment designed to introduce students to combinatorial chemistry as applied to drug discovery. Wolkenberg, Scott E.; Su, Andrew I. J. Chem. Educ. 2001, 78, 784.
Aqueous Solution Chemistry |
Bioorganic Chemistry |
Drugs / Pharmaceuticals |
Medicinal Chemistry |
Synthesis |
Combinatorial Chemistry |
Applications of Chemistry
|
Laboratory Experiments on Electrochemical Remediation of the Environment. Part 5: Indirect H2S Remediation J. G. Ibanez Experiment to introduce students in general chemistry, environmental chemistry, or electrochemistry to the concept of indirect electrolysis, its application in environmental remediation schemes, the role of a mediator, and the application of redox chemistry concepts. Ibanez, J. G. J. Chem. Educ. 2001, 78, 778.
Electrochemistry |
Gases |
Microscale Lab |
Oxidation / Reduction |
Applications of Chemistry
|
Structure and Content of Some Primary Batteries Michael J. Smith and Colin A. Vincent An experiment that complements electrochemical characterization and allows students to explore the structure of commercial cells and calculate the anode and cathode capacities from the stoichiometry of the cell reaction. Smith, Michael J.; Vincent, Colin A. J. Chem. Educ. 2001, 78, 519.
Consumer Chemistry |
Electrochemistry |
Undergraduate Research |
Electrolytic / Galvanic Cells / Potentials |
Applications of Chemistry
|
"Almost Like Weighing Someone's Soul": Chemistry in Contemporary Film Donald J. Wink This paper discusses examples of images from films that can be used to start discussions in general chemistry classes, including scenes from realistic films (i.e., not science fiction) where chemical substances are an important element in a scene or where chemistry is presented as a topic of discussion. Wink, Donald J. J. Chem. Educ. 2001, 78, 481.
Applications of Chemistry
|
Discovery and Early Uses of Iodine Louis Rosenfeld Therapeutic use of iodine, particularly in prevention and treatment of goiter. Rosenfeld, Louis. J. Chem. Educ. 2000, 77, 984.
Medicinal Chemistry |
Descriptive Chemistry |
Applications of Chemistry
|
Chemistry and Flatulence: An Introductory Enzyme Experiment John R. Hardee, Tina M. Montgomery, and Wray H. Jones An enzyme experiment using raffinose family sugars extracted from green split peas as a substrate and the enzymes alpha-galactosidase and sucrase found in Beano. The reaction studied was the hydrolysis of raffinose family sugars to galactose, glucose, and fructose, and the reaction rate was determined using a retail glucometer to measure the concentration of glucose. Hardee, John R.; Montgomery, Tina M.; Jones, Wray H. J. Chem. Educ. 2000, 77, 498.
Nonmajor Courses |
Enzymes |
Food Science |
Rate Law |
Catalysis |
Applications of Chemistry
|
Remediation of Water Contaminated with an Azo Dye: An Undergraduate Laboratory Experiment Utilizing an Inexpensive Photocatalytic Reactor John A. Bumpus, Jennifer Tricker, Ken Andrzejewski, Heather Rhoads, and Matthew Tatarko The construction and use of an inexpensive photocatalytic reactor that utilizes titanium dioxide as the photocatalyst for wastewater treatment is described. In these experiments and in supplementary material, students are made aware that a variety of techniques have been developed to treat wastewaters, including those generated by the chemical industry. Water contaminated with the azo dye Congo Red was selected as an example of how one might treat contaminated water from a textile manufacturing facility. Bumpus, John A.; Tricker, Jennifer; Andrzejewski, Ken; Rhoads, Heather; Tatarko, Matthew. J. Chem. Educ. 1999, 76, 1680.
Photochemistry |
Dyes / Pigments |
Laboratory Equipment / Apparatus |
Applications of Chemistry |
Water / Water Chemistry
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Pesticides in Drinking Water: Project-Based Learning within the Introductory Chemistry Curriculum Patricia B. O'Hara, Jon A. Sanborn, and Meredith Howard A new introductory chemistry module is described, which has as its central theme the measurement of trace levels of these xenoestrogens in the form of pesticides in the Town of Amherst's public drinking water. After a basic introduction to sample handling and measurement of pH, temperature, and conductivity, the students travel in small groups to several sites to collect water and perform preliminary characterization of their samples. OHara, Patricia B.; Sanborn, Jon A.; Howard, Meredith. J. Chem. Educ. 1999, 76, 1673.
Mass Spectrometry |
Water / Water Chemistry |
Toxicology |
Applications of Chemistry
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Chromium Pollution: An Experiment Adapted for Freshman Engineering Students Penny Seymour Students analyze water samples contaminated with Cr(VI) to determine which of several industries appears to be the source of the contamination. The adaptation involves requiring the students to develop the analytic procedure themselves, rather than working from a prepared set of instructions, and then to report the results as a letter plus appendices, including general recommendations for remedial action, directed to the client who contracted the investigation. Seymour, Penny. J. Chem. Educ. 1999, 76, 927.
Metals |
Applications of Chemistry
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The Fizz Keeper, a Case Study in Chemical Education, Equilibrium, and Kinetics Reed Howald The chemistry of the loss of carbonation from carbonated beverages on storage is considered. Increasing the pressure of CO2(g) will restore carbonation, but an increase in pressure adding air should not affect the equilibria. It can and does, however, affect the kinetics-the rate at which a new equilibrium is established. Thus the Fizz Keeper is effective for storage of resealed pop containers for hours, but not for periods of weeks or months. Howald, Reed. J. Chem. Educ. 1999, 76, 208.
Transport Properties |
Equilibrium |
Gases |
Kinetics |
Aqueous Solution Chemistry |
Consumer Chemistry |
Applications of Chemistry
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The Alginate Demonstration: Polymers, Food Science, and Ion Exchange Amy Sue Waldman, Linda Schechinger, Geeta Govindarajoo, James S. Nowick, and Louis H. Pignolet A polymer demonstration involving the crosslinking and decrosslinking of alginate, a polysaccharide isolated from seaweed. The polymer is composed of D-mannuronic acid and L-guluronic acid subunits and is a component of cell walls. It is commonly used as a thickener in foods such as ice cream and fruit-filled snacks. Waldman, Amy Sue; Schechinger, Linda; Govindarajoo, Geeta; Nowick, James S.; Pignolet, Louis H. J. Chem. Educ. 1998, 75, 1430.
Food Science |
Ion Exchange |
Aqueous Solution Chemistry |
Applications of Chemistry
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A Simple Method To Demonstrate the Enzymatic Production of Hydrogen from Sugar Natalie Hershlag, Ian Hurley, and Jonathan Woodward In the experimental protocol described here, it has been demonstrated that the common sugar glucose can be used to produce hydrogen using two enzymes, glucose dehydrogenase and hydrogenase. No sophisticated or expensive hydrogen detection equipment is required-only a redox dye, benzyl viologen, which turns purple when it is reduced. The color can be detected by a simple colorimeter. Hershlag, Natalie; Hurley, Ian; Woodward, Jonathan. J. Chem. Educ. 1998, 75, 1270.
Enzymes |
Kinetics |
UV-Vis Spectroscopy |
Carbohydrates |
Applications of Chemistry
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The Art and Science of Organic and Natural Products Synthesis K. C. Nicolaou, E. J. Sorensen, and N. Winssinger In this article, the history of the art and science of organic and natural products synthesis is briefly reviewed and the state of the art is discussed. The impact of this discipline on biology and medicine is amply demonstrated with examples, and projections for future developments in the field are made. Nicolaou, K. C.; Sorensen, E. J.; Winssinger, N. J. Chem. Educ. 1998, 75, 1225.
Natural Products |
Synthesis |
Medicinal Chemistry |
Applications of Chemistry |
Drugs / Pharmaceuticals
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Photocatalytic Degradation of a Gaseous Organic Pollutant Jimmy C. Yu and Linda Y. L. Chan A simple and effective method to demonstrate the phenomenon of photocatalytic degradation of a gaseous organic pollutant was developed. Titanium dioxide (anatase) was used as the photocatalyst, and sunlight was found to be an effective light source for the activation of TiO2. The organic pollutant degrade in this demonstration was a common indoor air pollutant, dichloromethane. Yu, Jimmy C.; Chan, Linda Y. L. J. Chem. Educ. 1998, 75, 750.
Catalysis |
Photochemistry |
Atmospheric Chemistry |
Applications of Chemistry
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Synthesis of Exotic Soaps in the Chemistry Laboratory Otto Phanstiel IV, Eric Dueno, and Queenie Xianghong Wang A variety of different triglyceride sources ranging from Vietnamese garlic oil to a local restaurant's grill sludge were saponified to generate a series of exotic soaps. Students did not quantify their results, but described their products in terms of color, texture and odor. Phanstiel, Otto, IV; Dueno, Eric; Wang, Queenie Xianghong. J. Chem. Educ. 1998, 75, 612.
Qualitative Analysis |
Carboxylic Acids |
Lipids |
Consumer Chemistry |
Applications of Chemistry |
Fatty Acids
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Showing Food Foams Properties with Common Dairy Foods Carlos Bravo-Diaz and Elisa Gonzalez-Romero Some easy to carry, inexpensive and safe experiments developed using familiar kitchen materials related with egg foams. Eggs's properties are not only limited to prepare excellent and delicious emulsions like mayonnaise but also makes excellent foams, increasing their volume significantly in two primary ways. Bravo-Diaz, Carlos; Gonzalez-Romero, Elisa. J. Chem. Educ. 1997, 74, 1133.
Learning Theories |
Food Science |
Proteins / Peptides |
Applications of Chemistry
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The Thermodynamics of Drunk Driving Robert Q. Thompson Biological, chemical, and instrumental variables are described along with their contributions to the overall uncertainty in the value of BrAC/BAC. Thompson, Robert Q. J. Chem. Educ. 1997, 74, 532.
Thermodynamics |
Nonmajor Courses |
Forensic Chemistry |
Drugs / Pharmaceuticals |
Applications of Chemistry
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Doing Chemistry at the Art/Archaeology Interface: 1996 Norris Award Address Mary Virginia Orna Centrality of chemistry to art and archaeology through instrumentation enabling chemists to measure inorganic and organic materials on the nanogram level. J. Chem. Educ. 1997, 74, 373.
Applications of Chemistry
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The Spectrophotometric Analysis and Modeling of Sunscreens Christina Walters, Allen Keeney, Carl T. Wigal, Cynthia R. Johnston, and Richard D. Cornelius Sunscreens and their SPF (Sun Protection Factor) values are the focus of this experiment that includes spectrophotometric measurements and molecular modeling. This experiment lets students explore which compounds have the potential to function as sunscreen agents and thereby see the importance of a knowledge of chemistry to the formulation of household items. Walters, Christina; Keeney, Allen; Wigal, Carl T.; Johnston, Cynthia R.; Cornelius, Richard D. J. Chem. Educ. 1997, 74, 99.
Photochemistry |
Consumer Chemistry |
Applications of Chemistry |
Molecular Modeling
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Waste Treatment in the Undergraduate Laboratory: Let the Students Do It! John J. Nash, Jeanne A. R. Meyer, Susan C. Nurrenbern Including well-designed waste treatment "experiments" as natural addenda to laboratory experiments that generate hazardous waste could provide students additional opportunities to apply chemistry to "real" problems. Nash, John J.; Meyer, Jeanne A. R; Nurrenbern, Susan C. J. Chem. Educ. 1996, 73, 1183.
Applications of Chemistry
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Developing Student Speaking Skills: A Project/Independent Study in Forensic Science Karen M. Berka and Ladislav H. Berka A mini-project is described in which students give oral presentations of forensic science papers and case studies taken from the literature and/or the public media. Berka, Karen M.; Berka, Ladislav H. J. Chem. Educ. 1996, 73, 931.
Forensic Chemistry |
Applications of Chemistry
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Chemistry in Context: Weaving the Web Schwartz, A. Truman; Bunce, Diane M.; Silberman, Robert G.; Stanitski, Conrad L.; Stratton, Wilmer J.; Zipp, Arden P. This article includes a rationale for the American Chemical Society's new text (Chemistry in Context), as well as a brief history, and description of the content and pedagogy. Schwartz, A. Truman; Bunce, Diane M.; Silberman, Robert G.; Stanitski, Conrad L.; Stratton, Wilmer J.; Zipp, Arden P. J. Chem. Educ. 1994, 71, 1041.
Nonmajor Courses |
Applications of Chemistry
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Nickel-Titanium Memory Metal: A "Smart" Material Exhibiting a Solid-State Phase Change and Superelasticity Gisser, Kathleen R. C.; Geselbracht, Margaret J.; Cappellari, Ann; Hunsberger, Lynn; Ellis, Arthur B.; Perepezko, John; Lisensky, George C. Several simple experiments that illustrate the shape-memory, mechanical, and acoustical properties of Nitinol. Gisser, Kathleen R. C.; Geselbracht, Margaret J.; Cappellari, Ann; Hunsberger, Lynn; Ellis, Arthur B.; Perepezko, John; Lisensky, George C. J. Chem. Educ. 1994, 71, 334.
Solid State Chemistry |
Phases / Phase Transitions / Diagrams |
Materials Science |
Applications of Chemistry
|
Investigating protective coatings for steel Runyan, Tom; Herrmann, Mary Learning about corrosion chemistry provides students with authentic inquiry experience as well as an opportunity to learn relevant and applicable content. Runyan, Tom; Herrmann, Mary J. Chem. Educ. 1993, 70, 843.
Oxidation / Reduction |
Acids / Bases |
Metals |
Applications of Chemistry |
Consumer Chemistry |
Materials Science
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Determination of sugars in food products: Using HPLC and electrochemical detection at a Cu electrode Luo, Peifang; Luo, Matthew Z.; Baldwin, Richard P. This lab activity takes advantage of the fact that students' interest in a lab is increased when common life experiences are drawn upon. Luo, Peifang; Luo, Matthew Z.; Baldwin, Richard P. J. Chem. Educ. 1993, 70, 679.
Chromatography |
Applications of Chemistry |
Food Science |
Instrumental Methods |
Solutions / Solvents
|
Chemical detection of latent fingerprints Clark, Steve; Quigley, Michael N.; Tezak, James Working with reagents that are used for modern finger print detection. Clark, Steve; Quigley, Michael N.; Tezak, James J. Chem. Educ. 1993, 70, 593.
Applications of Chemistry |
Forensic Chemistry |
Nonmetals
|
A study of the pH of perspiration from male and female subjects exercising in the gymnasium: A practical challenge for students in the nonscience major class Doran, Daniel; Tierney, John; Varano, Mary; Ware, Susan An engaging activity is developed out of an authentic inquiry posed by students. This article presents the debate behind the title question, a procedure, sample data, results, and discussion. Doran, Daniel; Tierney, John; Varano, Mary; Ware, Susan J. Chem. Educ. 1993, 70, 412.
Acids / Bases |
Applications of Chemistry |
Nonmajor Courses |
pH
|
The chemistry of art: A laboratory intensive course designed to interest nonscientists in chemistry Schrenk, Janet L.; Malde, Pradip; Bordley, John L. The way artists use pigments, dyes, metals, and paper in creating their works of art provides an excellent framework for teaching the non-science student some basic chemistry. Schrenk, Janet L.; Malde, Pradip; Bordley, John L. J. Chem. Educ. 1993, 70, 389.
Applications of Chemistry |
Nonmajor Courses |
Dyes / Pigments
|
Classroom demonstrations of polymer principles. Part V: Polymer fabrication Rodriguez, Ferdinand Polymer fabrication involves taking polymers or polymer precursors and changing their physical, and sometimes their chemical form. Most of the demonstrations described here use readily available household or shop items. Rodriguez, Ferdinand J. Chem. Educ. 1992, 69, 915.
Applications of Chemistry
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The thermodynamics of home-made ice cream. Gibbon, Donald L.; Kennedy, Keith; Reading, Nathan; Quieroz, Mardsen. Using the production of ice cream to teach heat capacity, viscosity, and freezing-point reduction. Gibbon, Donald L.; Kennedy, Keith; Reading, Nathan; Quieroz, Mardsen. J. Chem. Educ. 1992, 69, 658.
Thermodynamics |
Water / Water Chemistry |
Applications of Chemistry
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Estimation of blood-alcohol concentration. Labianca, Dominick A. This article focuses on the answers to questions regarding blood alcohol levels, including estimates of % BAC, effects of beverage type and food consumption, and biochemical considerations. Labianca, Dominick A. J. Chem. Educ. 1992, 69, 628.
Alcohols |
Applications of Chemistry
|
Determining the zinc coating weight on steel Gillum, David E.; Herrmann, Mary S. Two different methods for determining the zinc coating weight are described, a gravimetric analysis, and a volumetric analysis. Gillum, David E.; Herrmann, Mary S. J. Chem. Educ. 1990, 67, 62.
Applications of Chemistry |
Quantitative Analysis
|
Accurate equations of state in computational chemistry projects Allbee, David; Jones, Edward 101. This article presents one method that allows students to become familiar with the use of modern equations of state and also enhances their understanding of how computers can be used in the study and application of chemistry. [Includes "Editor's note: Changes in the computer series", by Lagowski, J. J., p. 226] Allbee, David; Jones, Edward J. Chem. Educ. 1989, 66, 226.
Applications of Chemistry |
Chemometrics
|
Teaching the skills of science - gold and anemia Mattson, William A student poses a question that leads to classroom inquiry: Why does gold rubbed on the face of an anemic person leave a dark mark? Mattson, William J. Chem. Educ. 1988, 65, 1000.
Bioinorganic Chemistry |
Medicinal Chemistry |
Applications of Chemistry
|
Determination of the effect of various modes of cooking on the vitamin C content of a common food, green pepper: An introductory biochemistry experiment Johnson, Eric R. A great laboratory experiment that examines the effects of baking, boiling, steaming, and microwaving a green pepper on the pepper's nutritional level. Johnson, Eric R. J. Chem. Educ. 1988, 65, 926.
Nutrition |
Titration / Volumetric Analysis |
Vitamins |
Food Science |
Applications of Chemistry
|
Heating values of fuels: An introductory experiment Rettich, Timothy R.; Battino, Rubin; Karl, David J. This experiment is a simple, inexpensive way for students to determine the heats of combustion of common solid, liquid, and gaseous fuels. Rettich, Timothy R.; Battino, Rubin; Karl, David J. J. Chem. Educ. 1988, 65, 554.
Calorimetry / Thermochemistry |
Phases / Phase Transitions / Diagrams |
Applications of Chemistry
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Using chemical principles to encourage critical thinking in consumer chemistry Hill, John W. Students in consumer chemistry courses can be encouraged to use chemical principles to evaluate claims made in advertisements such as those for weight-loss diets. Hill, John W. J. Chem. Educ. 1988, 65, 209.
Applications of Chemistry |
Consumer Chemistry
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Incorporation of consumer products in the teaching of analytical chemistry Lieu, Van T.; Kalbus, Gene E. A development and selection of a number of experiments involving the use of common consumer products for incorporation into quantitative and instrumental analysis laboratories. Lieu, Van T.; Kalbus, Gene E. J. Chem. Educ. 1988, 65, 207.
Applications of Chemistry |
Alcohols |
Acids / Bases |
Food Science |
Consumer Chemistry |
Quantitative Analysis |
Instrumental Methods
|
Cosmetic science: A career option for majors in chemistry Lichtin, J. Leon; Radd, Billie L. Description of the field of cosmetic science and colleges offering such course work. Lichtin, J. Leon; Radd, Billie L. J. Chem. Educ. 1987, 64, 619.
Student / Career Counseling |
Applications of Chemistry |
Consumer Chemistry
|
The quicker picker upper experiment Snow, Albert J. A popular commercial slogan as an in for chemistry instructors to talk about capillary action. Snow, Albert J. J. Chem. Educ. 1986, 63, 1086.
Applications of Chemistry |
Consumer Chemistry |
Water / Water Chemistry
|
The application of chemical principles and methods to the investigation of a crime Berry, Keith Outline of "Forensic Science", a nonscience major, laboratory course that incorporates many aspects of chemistry and chemical analysis. From "Chemistry for Citizens: A Symposium". Berry, Keith J. Chem. Educ. 1985, 62, 776.
Forensic Chemistry |
Nonmajor Courses |
Applications of Chemistry
|
Scientific exploration with a microcomputer: Simulations for nonscientists Whisnant, David M. 52. A four week-long exercise aimed at involving students with the scientific method through the use of a computer-simulated lake study. Whisnant, David M. J. Chem. Educ. 1984, 61, 627.
Nonmajor Courses |
Water / Water Chemistry |
Applications of Chemistry
|
Photoelectrochemical solar cells McDevitt, John T. An introduction to photoelectrochemical cells and topics pertaining to solar energy conversion. McDevitt, John T. J. Chem. Educ. 1984, 61, 217.
Photochemistry |
Electrochemistry |
Electrolytic / Galvanic Cells / Potentials |
Semiconductors |
Applications of Chemistry
|
Oil shale - Heir to the petroleum kingdom Schachter, Y. A discussion of oil shale provides students with real-world problems that require chemical literacy. Schachter, Y. J. Chem. Educ. 1983, 60, 750.
Applications of Chemistry |
Alkenes |
Alkanes / Cycloalkanes |
Green Chemistry
|
Encapsulation of organic chemicals within starch matrix: an undergraduate laboratory experiment Wing, R. E.; Shasha, B. S. This experiment explores current environmentally friendly technology. Wing, R. E.; Shasha, B. S. J. Chem. Educ. 1983, 60, 247.
Green Chemistry |
Applications of Chemistry |
Agricultural Chemistry
|
Solar energy experiment for beginning chemistry Davis, Clyde E. This article introduces an experiment that incorporates chemical applications of solar energy into the curriculum. Davis, Clyde E. J. Chem. Educ. 1983, 60, 158.
Thermodynamics |
Applications of Chemistry
|
Alcohol and alcoholism - A newly developed "relevant" curricular unit by a high school student for high schools Zoller, Uri Outlines a chemistry curriculum in the social context - developed by high school students for their peers. Zoller, Uri J. Chem. Educ. 1982, 59, 401.
Alcohols |
Applications of Chemistry |
Consumer Chemistry
|
The kinetics of photographic development: A general chemistry experiment Byrd, J. E.; Perona, M. J. An experiment that uses black and white photographic equipment to illustrate the determination of reaction rate, kinetic order of reactant, and activation energy. Byrd, J. E.; Perona, M. J. J. Chem. Educ. 1982, 59, 335.
Kinetics |
Applications of Chemistry |
Photochemistry |
Rate Law
|
California earthquakes: Predicting the next big one using radiocarbon dating DeLorenzo, Ron Using real data to predict California earthquakes using radiocarbon dating. [Debut] DeLorenzo, Ron J. Chem. Educ. 1980, 57, 601.
Applications of Chemistry |
Geochemistry |
Nuclear / Radiochemistry |
Isotopes
|
Illustrating chemical concepts through food systems: Introductory chemistry experiments Chamber, IV, E.; Setser, C. S. Illustrating the vaporization of liquids, reaction rates, adsorption, properties of solutions, colloidal dispersions, suspensions, and hydrogen ion concentration using foods. Chamber, IV, E.; Setser, C. S. J. Chem. Educ. 1980, 57, 312.
Food Science |
Applications of Chemistry |
Liquids |
Phases / Phase Transitions / Diagrams |
Solutions / Solvents |
Colloids |
Acids / Bases
|
Drugs in the chemistry laboratory: The conversion of acetaminophen into phenacetin Volker, Eugene J.; Pride, Ernest; Hough, Charles The phenolic alcohol group of acetaminophen is alkylated with ethyl iodide using the basic catalyst K2CO3. Volker, Eugene J.; Pride, Ernest; Hough, Charles J. Chem. Educ. 1979, 56, 831.
Nonmajor Courses |
Applications of Chemistry |
Medicinal Chemistry |
Drugs / Pharmaceuticals |
Synthesis |
Catalysis |
Phenols |
Alcohols
|
Smoking and cigarette smoke: An innovative, interdisciplinary, chemically oriented curriculum Zoller, Uri Rationale, objectives, and a description of the curriculum. Zoller, Uri J. Chem. Educ. 1979, 56, 518.
Toxicology |
Applications of Chemistry |
Consumer Chemistry
|
A passive nuclear debris collector Griffin, John J.; Stevens, Ronald L.; Pszenny, Alexander A. P.; Russell, Irving J. A simple collector that takes advantage of the ability of rain to remove trace radioactive substances from the lower atmosphere. Griffin, John J.; Stevens, Ronald L.; Pszenny, Alexander A. P.; Russell, Irving J. J. Chem. Educ. 1979, 56, 475.
Nuclear / Radiochemistry |
Laboratory Equipment / Apparatus |
Applications of Chemistry
|
Some biochemistry of sedatives J. Chem. Educ. Staff Antianxiety agents / sleep reducers, the discovery of sedatives and their chemistry, and biological responses to sedatives. J. Chem. Educ. Staff J. Chem. Educ. 1979, 56, 402.
Drugs / Pharmaceuticals |
Applications of Chemistry |
Medicinal Chemistry
|
Solar energy J. Chem. Educ. Staff Information summarizing a variety of topics related to solar energy. J. Chem. Educ. Staff J. Chem. Educ. 1979, 56, 264.
Applications of Chemistry |
Solid State Chemistry |
Semiconductors
|
Questions [and] Answers Campbell, J. A. 330-333. Four questions and their answers; includes comments made by readers on earlier questions 130, 153, 154, 171, 172, 181. Campbell, J. A. J. Chem. Educ. 1977, 54, 678.
Enrichment / Review Materials |
Atmospheric Chemistry |
Applications of Chemistry |
Electrochemistry |
Electrolytic / Galvanic Cells / Potentials |
Metals |
pH
|
Winemaking in the chemistry laboratory Horn, David E. Outlines a short course on the chemistry of winemaking and provides a procedure for making red wine from grape juice, Horn, David E. J. Chem. Educ. 1977, 54, 375.
Alcohols |
Applications of Chemistry |
Consumer Chemistry
|
Simple titrimetric determination of lead in gasoline Watt, Sandra L.; Martino, Theresa M.; Chamberlin, Margaret A.; Laswick, Patty H. Chlorine is used to break the lead-carbon bonds of lead additives, and the lead is titrated with EDTA. Watt, Sandra L.; Martino, Theresa M.; Chamberlin, Margaret A.; Laswick, Patty H. J. Chem. Educ. 1977, 54, 262.
Applications of Chemistry |
Quantitative Analysis |
Titration / Volumetric Analysis
|
Antichap lipstick and nonbonded interactions. A nonscience majors laboratory experience Most, Clark, Jr. A laboratory with real life applications helps nonscience majors learn about solubility. Most, Clark, Jr. J. Chem. Educ. 1976, 53, 194.
Solutions / Solvents |
Applications of Chemistry |
Consumer Chemistry |
Nonmajor Courses
|
The chemistry involved in the preparation of a paint pigment. An experiment for the freshman laboratory Daines, Terri L.; Morse, Karen W. This experiment allows for students to see a demonstration of a variety of chemical principles and reactions. Daines, Terri L.; Morse, Karen W. J. Chem. Educ. 1976, 53, 117.
Reactions |
Dyes / Pigments |
Applications of Chemistry
|
Semi-micro ion-exchange in the freshman laboratory Olson, M. V.; Crawford, J. M. An integrated unit of lab work in which students start with qualitative and standard quantitative experiments and then progress to more sophisticated biological and environmental applications, including analyses of sea water and blood plasma. Olson, M. V.; Crawford, J. M. J. Chem. Educ. 1975, 52, 546.
Ion Exchange |
Microscale Lab |
Quantitative Analysis |
Qualitative Analysis |
Applications of Chemistry
|
A chemistry course for nonscience majors based upon student concerns Trumbore, Conrad N. Outlines a chemistry course for nonscience majors based upon student concerns entitled "Chemistry and the Human Environment." Trumbore, Conrad N. J. Chem. Educ. 1975, 52, 450.
Nonmajor Courses |
Applications of Chemistry
|
Analysis of chlorinated hydrocarbon pesticides. Experiments for nonscience majors Glover, Irving T.; Minter, Ann P. This experiment allows students to explore the chemistry behind a controversial concern. Glover, Irving T.; Minter, Ann P. J. Chem. Educ. 1974, 51, 685.
Green Chemistry |
Toxicology |
Applications of Chemistry
|
Electrochemical reactions in batteries. Emphasizing the MnO2 cathode of dry cells Kozawa, Akiya; Powers, R. A. The purpose of this article is to make a simplified, but current presentation of the electrochemical reactions in batteries, particularly those of the manganese dioxide cathode of dry cells. Kozawa, Akiya; Powers, R. A. J. Chem. Educ. 1972, 49, 587.
Electrochemistry |
Electrolytic / Galvanic Cells / Potentials |
Applications of Chemistry
|
An introductory experiment on phosphates in detergents Mohrig, Jerry R. Examines the phosphate controversy, the roles of phosphates in detergents, the chemistry of phosphates and their colorimetric determination, and presents an experiment in which the amount of phosphate is measured using two different analytical methods. Mohrig, Jerry R. J. Chem. Educ. 1972, 49, 15.
Aqueous Solution Chemistry |
Water / Water Chemistry |
Consumer Chemistry |
Quantitative Analysis |
Applications of Chemistry
|
Dermatometry for coeds Adamson, Arthur W.; Kunichika, K.; Shirley, F.; Orem, M. It is possible to estimate the alcohol content of a drink from the contact angle of a drop on human skin. Adamson, Arthur W.; Kunichika, K.; Shirley, F.; Orem, M. J. Chem. Educ. 1968, 45, 702.
Applications of Chemistry |
Consumer Chemistry |
Alcohols
|
A synthetic detergent: A case study for appreciations in chemistry Bunce, Stanley C. The approach in this presentation is to select a chemical product of some interest - a synthetic detergent - and to describe its chemical history. Bunce, Stanley C. J. Chem. Educ. 1955, 32, 46.
Consumer Chemistry |
Applications of Chemistry
|
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