12.2. What Are the Structures of Alkenes and Alkynes?, 354
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Reactions: Acetylene Preparation of acetylene and the reaction of chlorine with acetylene are demonstrated. An antique carbide lamp is also demonstrated.
Regioselectivity in Organic Synthesis: Preparation of the Bromohydrin of α-MethylstyreneBrad Andersh, Kathryn N. Kilby, Meghan E. Turnis, and Drew L. Murphy In the described experiment, the regiochemical outcome of the addition of "HOBr" to a-methylstyrene is investigated. Although both "classic" qualitative analysis and instrumental techniques are described, the emphasis of this experiment is on the utilization 13C and DEPT-135 NMR spectroscopy to determine the regiochemical outcome of the addition. Andersh, Brad; Kilby, Kathryn N.; Turnis, Meghan E.; Murphy, Drew L. J. Chem. Educ.2008, 85, 102.
Addition Reactions |
Alcohols |
Alkenes |
Constitutional Isomers |
IR Spectroscopy |
Microscale Lab |
NMR Spectroscopy |
Synthesis
Microwave-Assisted Organic Synthesis in the Organic Teaching Lab: A Simple, Greener Wittig ReactionEric Martin and Cynthia Kellen-Yuen A microwave-assisted Wittig reaction has been developed for the organic teaching laboratory. Utilizing this technique, a variety of styrene derivatives have been synthesized from aromatic aldehydes in good yields. The mixture of cis and trans alkenes produced also provides instructors with opportunities to emphasize the spectroscopic analysis of product mixtures. Martin, Eric; Kellen-Yuen, Cynthia. J. Chem. Educ.2007, 84, 2004.
Aldehydes / Ketones |
Alkenes |
Chromatography |
Green Chemistry |
Mass Spectrometry |
NMR Spectroscopy |
Spectroscopy |
Synthesis
Computational Analysis of Stereospecificity in the Cope RearrangementLaura Glish and Timothy W. Hanks Experimental product distributions from the Cope rearrangement of disubstituted 1,5-hexadienes can be readily understood by computer modeling of the various possible transitions states. Visual analysis of these geometries allow students to interpret the computational results by analogy to the familiar chair and boat conformations of substituted cyclohexanes. Glish, Laura; Hanks, Timothy W. J. Chem. Educ.2007, 84, 2001.
