| Journal Articles: 71 results |
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Artistic Periodic Table in Honor of Mendeleev Antonio Marchal Ingrain A large periodic table was placed on the main faade of the Sciences Building at the University of Jan (Spain) in November 2007 in honor of Mendeleev on the 100th anniversary of his death and in recognition of the Spanish Year of Science. Ingrain, Antonio Marchal. J. Chem. Educ. 2008, 85, 1489.
Periodicity / Periodic Table
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The Different Periodic Tables of Dmitrii Mendeleev Michael Laing Between 1869 and 1905 the Russian chemist Dmitrii Mendeleev published several tables with different arrangements of the chemical elements. Four of these are compared with periodic tables by Russian scientists from 1934 and 1969. Laing, Michael. J. Chem. Educ. 2008, 85, 63.
Descriptive Chemistry |
Enrichment / Review Materials |
Periodicity / Periodic Table
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Hydration of Acetylene: A 125th Anniversary Dmitry A. Ponomarev and Sergey M. Shevchenko The discovery the hydration of alkynes catalyzed by mercury ions by Mikhail Kucherov made possible industrial production of acetaldehyde from acetylene and had a profound effect on the development of industrial chemistry in the 1920th centuries. Ponomarev, Dmitry A.; Shevchenko, Sergey M. J. Chem. Educ. 2007, 84, 1725.
Addition Reactions |
Aldehydes / Ketones |
Alkynes |
Catalysis |
Industrial Chemistry |
Reactions
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Mendeleev on the Periodic Law: Selected Writings, 1869–1905 (William B. Jensen, ed.) Theodor Benfey The periodic properties of the elements is the chemists central organizing principle. Here are 13 of Mendeleevs complete or partial publications that illuminate his developing ideas on periodicity. Benfey, Theodor. J. Chem. Educ. 2007, 84, 1279.
Descriptive Chemistry |
Periodicity / Periodic Table |
Theoretical Chemistry
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News from the Periodic Table: An Introduction to "Periodicity Symbols, Tables, and Models for Higher-Order Valency and Donor–Acceptor Kinships" Henry A. Bent and Frank Weinhold Proposes that alternative display topologies such as a 2D "left-step" or "step-pyramid" table or 3D "periodic towers" can supplement or supplant the standard periodic table by better emphasizing higher-order patterns of chemical association and reactivity, rather than the physical resemblances of standard-state elemental substances. Bent, Henry A.; Weinhold, Frank. J. Chem. Educ. 2007, 84, 1145.
Atomic Properties / Structure |
Periodicity / Periodic Table |
Spectroscopy
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Mistake of Having Students Be Mendeleev for Just a Day Brett Criswell This article discusses several conceptual features underlying a genuine understanding of the periodic table and describes a set of activities focused on promoting such awareness in students using the FERA (focus, explore, reflect, and apply) learning cycle model. Criswell, Brett. J. Chem. Educ. 2007, 84, 1140.
Periodicity / Periodic Table
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Mustard Gas: Its Pre-World War I History Ronald J. Duchovic and Joel A. Vilensky A review of the history of the synthesis of mustard gas by 19th century European chemists highlights the increasing sophistication of the chemical sciences during this time. Duchovic, Ronald J.; Vilensky, Joel A. J. Chem. Educ. 2007, 84, 944.
Applications of Chemistry |
Atomic Properties / Structure |
Toxicology
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Design and Implementation of a Studio-Based General Chemistry Course Amy C. Gottfried, Ryan D. Sweeder, Jeffrey M. Bartolin, Jessica A. Hessler, Benjamin P. Reynolds, Ian C. Stewart, Brian P. Coppola, and Mark M. Banaszak Holl Describes the design, implementation, and pedagogical rationale of a general chemistry course based on the studio teaching method, which incorporates the best teaching and learning practices recommended by chemical education research within an integrated lecturelab technology-intensive environment. Gottfried, Amy C.; Sweeder, Ryan D.; Bartolin, Jeffrey M.; Hessler, Jessica A.; Reynolds, Benjamin P.; Stewart, Ian C.; Coppola, Brian P.; Holl, Mark M. Banaszak. J. Chem. Educ. 2007, 84, 265.
Nonmajor Courses
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Was Markovnikov's Rule an Inspired Guess? Peter Hughes A study of 19th century literature shows that neither Markovnikov nor any of his contemporaries carried out the reactions often attributed to himthe addition of hydrogen bromide or hydrogen chloride to propene. Since there is little evidence for Markovnikov's rule in his 1870 article, it is likely that it was more of an inspired guess than a rational conclusion. Hughes, Peter. J. Chem. Educ. 2006, 83, 1152.
Addition Reactions |
Alkenes |
Mechanisms of Reactions
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Facing the Music: How Original Was Borodin's Chemistry? Michael D. Gordin A return to the original sources demonstrates that the evidence for Borodin's reputation as a great chemist, as opposed to a merely good one, is exaggerated. Gordin, Michael D. J. Chem. Educ. 2006, 83, 561.
Aldehydes / Ketones |
Amines / Ammonium Compounds |
Enrichment / Review Materials |
Nonmajor Courses
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Predicting the Atomic Weights of the Trans-Lawrencium Elements: A Novel Application of Dobereiner's Triads Sami A. Ibrahim Dobereiner's concept of triads remain useful for predicting the properties of the super-heavy elements (113118) and for providing reasonable estimates of the atomic weights of all 16 trans-lawrencium elements. Ibrahim, Sami A. J. Chem. Educ. 2005, 82, 1658.
Periodicity / Periodic Table |
Atomic Properties / Structure |
Main-Group Elements |
Transition Elements
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Some Footnotes on the History of Masurium H. J. Wagner Some additional comments on a recent article by R. Zingales about the history of element 43. Wagner, H. J. J. Chem. Educ. 2005, 82, 1309.
Isotopes |
Nuclear / Radiochemistry |
Periodicity / Periodic Table
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The Place of Zinc, Cadmium, and Mercury in the Periodic Table William B. Jensen Explanation for why the zinc group belongs with the main group elements; includes several versions of periodic tables. Jensen, William B. J. Chem. Educ. 2003, 80, 952.
Periodicity / Periodic Table |
Main-Group Elements |
Transition Elements |
Descriptive Chemistry |
Atomic Properties / Structure
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Uncle Tungsten Martin E. Fuller Design for an iodine thermometer, demonstrating sublimation of iodine. Fuller, Martin E. J. Chem. Educ. 2003, 80, 878.
Main-Group Elements |
Phases / Phase Transitions / Diagrams |
Applications of Chemistry
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Find the Symbols of Elements Using a Letter Matrix Puzzle V. D. Kelkar Letter matrix puzzle using chemical symbols. Kelkar, V. D. J. Chem. Educ. 2003, 80, 411.
Periodicity / Periodic Table |
Main-Group Elements |
Transition Elements |
Nomenclature / Units / Symbols |
Enrichment / Review Materials
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The Mendeleev-Seaborg Periodic Table: Through Z = 1138 and Beyond Paul J. Karol Extending the periodic table to very large atomic numbers and its implications for the organization of the periodic table, consideration of relativistic effects, and the relative stability of massive and supermassive atomic nuclei. Karol, Paul J. J. Chem. Educ. 2002, 79, 60.
Atomic Properties / Structure |
Nuclear / Radiochemistry |
Periodicity / Periodic Table |
Astrochemistry
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Using History to Teach Scientific Method: The Role of Errors Carmen J. Giunta This paper lists five kinds of error with examples of each from the development of chemistry in the 18th and 19th centuries: erroneous theories (phlogiston), seeing a new phenomenon everywhere one seeks it (Lavoisier and the decomposition of water), theories erroneous in detail but nonetheless fruitful (Dalton's atomic theory), rejection of correct theories (Avogadro's hypothesis), and incoherent insights (J. A. R. Newlands' classification of the elements). Giunta, Carmen J. J. Chem. Educ. 2001, 78, 623.
Nonmajor Courses |
Periodicity / Periodic Table |
Kinetic-Molecular Theory |
Stoichiometry
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What Chemistry to Teach Engineers? Stephen J. Hawkes Engineering texts were reviewed to find what changes are needed in the introductory chemistry course to meet the needs of engineering students. The conclusions were reviewed by industrial and academic engineers and amended accordingly. Hawkes, Stephen J. J. Chem. Educ. 2000, 77, 321.
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In Defense of Quantum Numbers Robert M. Richman A recent paper has argued that the derivation of the periodic table using quantum numbers is a topic that should be eliminated from introductory chemistry courses because it is too abstract, mysterious, and esoteric. A rebuttal is offered based on the claim that it would be wrong to omit discussions of the inductive approach of Mendeleev and the deductive approach initiated by Schroedinger, because they compose the consummate example of that interaction of empirical and rational epistemologies that defines how chemists think. Richman, Robert M. J. Chem. Educ. 1998, 75, 536.
Learning Theories |
Periodicity / Periodic Table |
Quantum Chemistry
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Bring Back Equivalent Weight-If You Want the Kids To "Think"! Michael Laing You cannot be successful at solving problems if you have not practiced solving problems! Laing, Michael. J. Chem. Educ. 1996, 73, 1007.
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Presenting the Periodic System with Pictures Bolmgren, Ingmari Simulating Mendeleev's development of the periodic table by organizing colored cardboard circles. Bolmgren, Ingmari J. Chem. Educ. 1995, 72, 337.
Periodicity / Periodic Table |
Main-Group Elements
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The Periodic Table of Atoms: Arranging the Elements by a Different Set of Rules Treptow, Richard S. The periodic table found in this paper is based on the properties of free gaseous atoms rather than atoms in a chemical environment. Treptow, Richard S. J. Chem. Educ. 1994, 71, 1007.
Periodicity / Periodic Table |
Atomic Properties / Structure
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On Using Incomplete Theories as Cataloging Schemes: Aufbau, Abbau, and VSEPR Tykodi, R. J. How to restructure as cataloging schemes the aufbau and abbau procedures for obtaining the ground-state electronic structures of atoms and monatomic ions. Tykodi, R. J. J. Chem. Educ. 1994, 71, 273.
VSEPR Theory |
Atomic Properties / Structure |
Periodicity / Periodic Table |
Molecular Properties / Structure
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Chemistry in context: How is chemistry portrayed in the introductory curriculum Mahaffy, Peter G. This paper evaluates the overall representation of chemistry, science, and technology that chemical educators convey to university science majors. Mahaffy, Peter G. J. Chem. Educ. 1992, 69, 52.
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Density of antifreeze-water mixtures: A general chemistry experiment in compositional analysis Flowers, Paul A. Determining the composition of an antifreeze/water solution through density measurements. Flowers, Paul A. J. Chem. Educ. 1990, 67, 1068.
Physical Properties |
Solutions / Solvents |
Quantitative Analysis
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A numerical period table and the f-series chemical elements Osorio, Hernan von Marttens A numerical periodic table and its advantages (determining electronic configurations). Osorio, Hernan von Marttens J. Chem. Educ. 1990, 67, 563.
Periodicity / Periodic Table |
Transition Elements
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Handbook of Hazardous Waste Management for Small Quantity Generators (McTigue, William R.; Phifer, Russell W.) Renfrew, Malcolm M. Public demand for the protection of our environment forced Congress to legislate rules governing the handling and disposal of toxic wastes at a rate which has tended to exceed the ability of generators to comply. Renfrew, Malcolm M. J. Chem. Educ. 1989, 66, A106.
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Let us make the table periodic Campbell, J. Arthur Making the periodic table look periodic. Campbell, J. Arthur J. Chem. Educ. 1989, 66, 739.
Periodicity / Periodic Table
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Periodic law (Curry,E.; Chandler, J.; Mackay, L.) Lechner, Joseph H.; Gardlund, Sharon L. Two reviews of a software program which serves as a data base for 20 items of information on the first 103 elements. Lechner, Joseph H.; Gardlund, Sharon L. J. Chem. Educ. 1988, 65, A333.
Periodicity / Periodic Table |
Descriptive Chemistry
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The mole concept is useful Ramette, Richard W. This is letter adds to the debate regarding the usefulness of the mole concept in introductory chemistry courses. Ramette, Richard W. J. Chem. Educ. 1988, 65, 376.
Stoichiometry
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Periodic contractions among the elements: Or, on being the right size Mason, Joan Contraction across the row, irregularities in the build up of the periodic table, the second row anomaly relativistic contraction and expansion among the heavier elements, post-transition anomaly, periodicities of physicochemical properties. Mason, Joan J. Chem. Educ. 1988, 65, 17.
Descriptive Chemistry |
Periodicity / Periodic Table |
Atomic Properties / Structure
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History of chemistry Kauffman, George B. A lack of historical perspective can result in a distorted view of chemistry. Kauffman, George B. J. Chem. Educ. 1987, 64, 931.
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Utilizing a historical perspective in the teaching of chemistry Kamsar, Joseph W. Chemistry is a human enterprise and the history of chemistry and chemical thought integrated into a first- or second-year course can best illustrate this. Kamsar, Joseph W. J. Chem. Educ. 1987, 64, 931.
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An upward view of the periodic table: Getting to the bottom of it Guenther, William B. Develops the 18-group basis of the periodic table; shows that, while the 1-18 designations can give unambiguous information to students, no printed designations are needed for teaching; and shows how to obtain unique, physical group definitions that avoid the problems of conflicting and changeable chemical interpretations. Guenther, William B. J. Chem. Educ. 1987, 64, 9.
Periodicity / Periodic Table |
Atomic Properties / Structure
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The coming renaissance of descriptive chemistry Zuckerman, J. J. Inorganic chemistry is facing an identity crises. Zuckerman, J. J. J. Chem. Educ. 1986, 63, 829.
Descriptive Chemistry |
Spectroscopy |
Synthesis |
Reactions |
Physical Properties |
Solutions / Solvents
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Introduction to Chemistry (Masterson, William L.; Cherim, Stanley M.) Nickels, Bill General chemistry text. Nickels, Bill J. Chem. Educ. 1985, 62, A71.
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Elemental etymology: What's in a name? Ball, David W. Summarizes patterns to be found among the origins of the names of the elements. Ball, David W. J. Chem. Educ. 1985, 62, 787.
Nomenclature / Units / Symbols
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The transuranium elements Seaborg, Glenn T. History of the discovery of the transuranium elements. Seaborg, Glenn T. J. Chem. Educ. 1985, 62, 463.
Transition Elements |
Metals |
Periodicity / Periodic Table
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Chemistry, Man and Society (Jones, Mark M.) Long, Kenneth M. General chemistry text for the liberal arts. Long, Kenneth M. J. Chem. Educ. 1984, 61, A185.
Nonmajor Courses
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A simple polarimeter and experiments utilizing an overhead projector Dorn, H. C.; Bell, H.; Birkett, T. Design and application of an overhead polarimeter that relies on small amounts of chiral solution and provides a "dual beam" light source for direct comparison of plane-polarized light emerging from chiral and achiral media. Dorn, H. C.; Bell, H.; Birkett, T. J. Chem. Educ. 1984, 61, 1106.
Laboratory Equipment / Apparatus |
Chirality / Optical Activity |
Stereochemistry |
Molecular Properties / Structure
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Everyone wants to be a model teacher. Part II: Patterns and the organization of ideas Schrader, C. L. Techniques used to help students recognize patterns and create models to explain patterns. Schrader, C. L. J. Chem. Educ. 1984, 61, 1086.
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Uses (and abuses) of models in teaching chemistry Bent, Henry A. Chemistry's tangible models are large mechanical metaphors of small, invisible, quantum mechanical things. Bent, Henry A. J. Chem. Educ. 1984, 61, 774.
Learning Theories
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Should orbitals be x-rated in beginning chemistry courses? Bent, Henry A. Memorizing orbital rules helps students earn credits in science without knowing what science is. Bent, Henry A. J. Chem. Educ. 1984, 61, 421.
Atomic Properties / Structure
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Recommended format for the periodic table of the elements Loening, K. L. This format provides an unequivocal designation for each subgroup in the 18-column periodic table. Loening, K. L. J. Chem. Educ. 1984, 61, 136.
Periodicity / Periodic Table
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What is an element? Kolb, Doris Reviews the history of the discovery, naming, and representation of the elements; the development of the spectroscope and the periodic table; radioactive elements and isotopes; allotropes; and the synthesis of future elements. Kolb, Doris J. Chem. Educ. 1977, 54, 696.
Periodicity / Periodic Table |
Nuclear / Radiochemistry |
Nomenclature / Units / Symbols |
Isotopes
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Chemical history through birthdays and anniversaries Kirschenbaum, Louis J. Using a "this day in history" format that allows the discussion of chemical milestones in an essentially random but nonetheless exciting manner. Kirschenbaum, Louis J. J. Chem. Educ. 1975, 52, 193.
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Quantum mechanics in a course required of all freshmen Barnes, Donald G. The author describes a new courses which provides a common introductory experience for student who will eventually major in science and those who will not. Barnes, Donald G. J. Chem. Educ. 1974, 51, 396.
Quantum Chemistry
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A special topic approach to the nonscience major course Pauli, George H. A three-credit, nonlab course for non-majors that uses a seminar approach. Pauli, George H. J. Chem. Educ. 1973, 50, 210.
Nonmajor Courses
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Mendeleev's law: A demonstration Emerson, Kenneth This demonstration simulates Mendeleev's efforts to organize the elements into a periodic table. Emerson, Kenneth J. Chem. Educ. 1970, 47, A67.
Periodicity / Periodic Table
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Grading the copper sulfide experiment Novick, Seymour The author recommends a more liberal analysis in grading the copper sulfide experiment. Novick, Seymour J. Chem. Educ. 1970, 47, 785.
Stoichiometry |
Chemometrics
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Balancing equations (the author responds) Young, Jay A. Recognizes the referenced letter. Young, Jay A. J. Chem. Educ. 1970, 47, 785.
Stoichiometry
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Balancing equations Missen, R. W. The author provides an alternative answer to the question in the referenced article. Missen, R. W. J. Chem. Educ. 1970, 47, 785.
Stoichiometry
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Mechanism for adding relevance and currentness to freshman chemistry Fortman, John J. Encourages use of Chemistry, a monthly ACS publication for high school and introductory chemistry students, as a means for adding relevance and currentness to chemistry. Fortman, John J. J. Chem. Educ. 1970, 47, 749.
Applications of Chemistry |
Alcohols
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Periodicity and the lanthanides and actinides Moeller, Therald Examines periodic trends among the elements and particularly within the lanthanide and actinide series. Moeller, Therald J. Chem. Educ. 1970, 47, 417.
Periodicity / Periodic Table |
Oxidation State
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The periodic systems of D. I. Mendeleev and problems of nuclear chemistry Gol'danskii, V. I.; translated by Avakian, Peter Examines the acquisition and identification of new chemical elements and the structure of the eighth period of the periodic table. Gol'danskii, V. I.; translated by Avakian, Peter J. Chem. Educ. 1970, 47, 406.
Nuclear / Radiochemistry |
Atomic Properties / Structure |
Periodicity / Periodic Table |
Metals
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IV - Isoelectronic systems Bent, Henry A. A detailed consideration of the principles of isoelectric systems. Bent, Henry A. J. Chem. Educ. 1966, 43, 170.
Gases |
Nonmetals |
Covalent Bonding
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Biographical encyclopedia of science and technology (Asimov, Isaac) Oesper, Ralph E.
Oesper, Ralph E. J. Chem. Educ. 1965, 42, 401.
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Lattice energy and chemical prediction: Use of the Kapustinskii equations and the Born-Haber cycle Moody, G. J.; Thomas, J. D. R. It is clear that the Kapustinskii method of estimating the lattice energy from ionic radii, together with subsequent application of the Born-Haber cycle, has proved to be extremely useful in inorganic chemistry. Moody, G. J.; Thomas, J. D. R. J. Chem. Educ. 1965, 42, 204.
Crystals / Crystallography |
Crystal Field / Ligand Field Theory
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Would Mendeleev have predicted the existence of XeF4? Ward, Roland The author suggests that a contemporary Mendeleev might have used the concept of molecular orbitals to predict the existence of XeF4. Ward, Roland J. Chem. Educ. 1963, 40, 277.
Nonmetals |
Molecular Properties / Structure
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The atomic form periodic table Strong, Frederick C. Presents an "atomic form" of the periodic table, which offers some advantages to the standard organization. Strong, Frederick C. J. Chem. Educ. 1959, 36, 344.
Periodicity / Periodic Table
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Integrated introductory course in physics and chemistry: New ideas in the four-year chemistry curriculum Haenisch, Edward L.; Salter, Lewis S. Describes an integrated introductory course in physics and chemistry at Wabash College. Haenisch, Edward L.; Salter, Lewis S. J. Chem. Educ. 1958, 35, 246.
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A periodic table and new periodic functions Szabo, Z. G.; Lakatos, B. A theoretically correct yet simple periodic system may be obtained by rearranging the long periodic table in such a way that the inert gases are situated in the middle. Szabo, Z. G.; Lakatos, B. J. Chem. Educ. 1957, 34, 429.
Periodicity / Periodic Table
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Using the history of chemistry in our teaching Jaffe, Bernard Using the history of chemistry in our teaching can contribute significantly to student interest and achievement. Jaffe, Bernard J. Chem. Educ. 1955, 32, 183.
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Regularities among the representative elements: The "paired electron rule" Condon, F. E. If the oxidation states characteristic of various groups are correlated in terms of electron subshells, they become reasonable and logical rather than mere facts to be memorized. Condon, F. E. J. Chem. Educ. 1954, 31, 651.
Periodicity / Periodic Table |
Atomic Properties / Structure |
Oxidation State
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The evolution of valence theory and bond symbolism Mackle, Henry Traces the historic evolution of valence theory and bond symbolism, including numerical aspects of chemical bonding, the mechanism of chemical bonding and its origins, chemical bonding in organic compounds, stereochemical aspects of chemical bonding, residual valence of unsaturated compounds, and electronic theories of valence. Mackle, Henry J. Chem. Educ. 1954, 31, 618.
Covalent Bonding
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The new chemical laboratory of the University of Hawaii Bilger, Leonora Neuffer; Bilger, Earl Matthias Describes the new chemical laboratory of the University of Hawaii. Bilger, Leonora Neuffer; Bilger, Earl Matthias J. Chem. Educ. 1954, 31, 300.
Laboratory Management
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Chemistry teaching for general education Hered, William Discusses various techniques for making the introductory chemistry course more supportive of a general education. Hered, William J. Chem. Educ. 1953, 30, 626.
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Letters Bowden, S. T. The author calls for the standardization of the periodic table. Bowden, S. T. J. Chem. Educ. 1953, 30, 426.
Periodicity / Periodic Table |
Atomic Properties / Structure
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The periodic table: The 6d-5f mixed transition group Coryell, Charles D. With relatively few modifications, the Bohr-type periodic table presented by Glocker and Popov can be made to reflect more instructively the rather complex relationships obtained in the neighborhood of the 4f or gadolinium transition group and, more importantly, in the 6d-5f sequence extending from actinium through the region of uranium and the synthetic earths to element 103. Coryell, Charles D. J. Chem. Educ. 1952, 29, 62.
Periodicity / Periodic Table |
Transition Elements |
Atomic Properties / Structure
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The place of the scientific method in the first course in chemistry Kieffer, William F. It is the purpose of this paper to focus attention on the problem of helping the student to see the development of the "tactics and strategy of science." Kieffer, William F. J. Chem. Educ. 1951, 28, 300.
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Valency and the periodic table Glockler, George; Popov, Alexander I. Presents a modification of the Bohr-Thomsen-Akhumov periodic table stressing patterns to found among the rare earth elements. Glockler, George; Popov, Alexander I. J. Chem. Educ. 1951, 28, 212.
Periodicity / Periodic Table |
Oxidation State |
Transition Elements |
Atomic Properties / Structure
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