| Journal Articles: 58 results |
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The Living Textbook of Nuclear Chemistry: A Peer-Reviewed, Web-Based, Education Resource W. Loveland, A. Gallant, and C. Joiner The Living Textbook of Nuclear Chemistry is a collection of supplemental materials for teaching nuclear and radiochemistry. It contains audiovideo presentations of the history of nuclear chemistry; tutorial lectures by recognized experts on advanced topics in nuclear and radiochemistry; links to data compilations, articles, and monographs; an audio course on radiochemistry; and online editions of textbooks, training videos, etc. All content has been refereed. Loveland, W. D.; Gallant, A.; Joiner, C. J. Chem. Educ. 2004, 81, 1670.
Nuclear / Radiochemistry
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How Radioactive Is Your Banana? David W. Ball This exercise uses a banana to illustrate the level of radioactivity (in this case, from K-40) in an everyday object. Ball, David W. J. Chem. Educ. 2004, 81, 1440.
Food Science |
Nuclear / Radiochemistry |
Isotopes
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Bringing History to the Classroom: Spoofs about Problems in Obtaining Research Grants Sidney Toby This article is a spoof on the History of Science and consists of four skits depicting the difficulties famous men and women in science might have had in fictional interviews while seeking funding for their research. Toby, Sidney. J. Chem. Educ. 2004, 81, 503.
Gases |
Physical Properties |
Nuclear / Radiochemistry |
Women in Chemistry |
Administrative Issues
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A Serious but Not Ponderous Book about Nuclear Energy (by Walter Scheider) Peggy Geiger Nuclear chemistry for the non-scientist. Geiger, Peggy. J. Chem. Educ. 2002, 79, 314.
Nuclear / Radiochemistry |
Nonmajor Courses
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Nuclear and Radiochemistry: Fundamentals and Applications, 2nd, Revised Edition (by Karl Heinrich Lieser) Curtis R. Keedy Fundamentals and applications of nuclear and radiochemistry. Keedy, Curtis R. J. Chem. Educ. 2002, 79, 35.
Nuclear / Radiochemistry |
Applications of Chemistry |
Geochemistry |
Astrochemistry
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A Different Approach to a 3-D Periodic System Including Stable Isotopes Alexandru T. Balaban On a Periodic System with the two dimensions represented by Periods and Columns, one may stack each stable nuclide of an element along the third dimension. This "Downtown Area" representation is helpful for interconnecting concepts of: element, isotope or nuclide (stable vs. radioactive), atomic weight, atomic number, mass number. Balaban, Alexandru T. J. Chem. Educ. 1999, 76, 359.
Periodicity / Periodic Table |
Isotopes |
Nuclear / Radiochemistry
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Chemistry of the Heaviest Elements-One Atom at a Time Darleane C. Hoffman and Diana M. Lee A 75-year perspective of the chemistry of the heaviest elements, including a 50-year retrospective view of past developments, a summary of current research achievements and applications, and some predictions about exciting, new developments that might be envisioned within the next 25 years. Hoffman, Darleane C.; Lee, Diana M. J. Chem. Educ. 1999, 76, 331.
Chromatography |
Instrumental Methods |
Isotopes |
Nuclear / Radiochemistry |
Separation Science |
Descriptive Chemistry |
Enrichment / Review Materials |
Atomic Properties / Structure
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Ernest Rutherford, Avogadro's Number, and Chemical Kinetics I. A. Leenson The paper presents a way for students to use data from Rutherford's works (1908 - 1911) in order to determine one of the most precise values of Avogadro Constant available at the beginning of the century. Leenson, I. A. J. Chem. Educ. 1998, 75, 998.
Learning Theories |
Nuclear / Radiochemistry |
Kinetics
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Dice Shaking as an Analogy for Radioactive Decay and First Order Kinetics Emeric Schultz An experiment involving the shaking of sets of different sided dice is described. Dice of 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 20 sides are readily available. This experiment serves as an easily understood analogy for radioactive decay and for the more general case of first order kinetics. Schultz, Emeric. J. Chem. Educ. 1997, 74, 505.
Kinetics |
Nuclear / Radiochemistry
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Radioactivity in Everyday Life S. G. Hutchison, F. I. Hutchison This paper discusses the terminology appropriate to radiation exposure and dose, the three sources of natural background radiation (cosmic radiation, cosmogenic radiation, and terrestrial radiation), and several radioactive isotopes that are significant contributors to the radiation exposure received by individuals. Hutchison, S. G.; Hutchison, F. I. J. Chem. Educ. 1997, 74, 501.
Learning Theories |
Nuclear / Radiochemistry |
Isotopes |
Consumer Chemistry
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Successes and Techniques Associated with Teaching the Chemistry of RadioactiveWastes Donald H. Williams Description of a chemistry course, "The Chemistry of Radwastes", that serves as a chemistry course for nonscience majors. Williams, Donald H. J. Chem. Educ. 1995, 72, 971.
Nuclear / Radiochemistry |
Nonmajor Courses
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Simple Rules for Determining Nuclear Stability and Type of Radioactive Decay Mark L. Campbell Simple rules for determining nuclear stability and type of radioactive decay. Campbell, Mark L. J. Chem. Educ. 1995, 72, 892.
Nuclear / Radiochemistry
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Cloud Chamber Activities for the High School Classroom Perry, John Timothy; Sankey, Mary Ann Instructions for constructing and using an inexpensive cloud chamber; includes student assignments and sample data. Perry, John Timothy; Sankey, Mary Ann J. Chem. Educ. 1995, 72, 339.
Nuclear / Radiochemistry |
Laboratory Equipment / Apparatus
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Teaching Aids For Nuclear Chemistry Atwood, Charles H. Listing of topics and sources related to nuclear chemistry, including bibliographies for the Journal and Scientific American. Atwood, Charles H. J. Chem. Educ. 1994, 71, 845.
Nuclear / Radiochemistry
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High-Sensitivity Gamma Radiation Monitor for Teaching and Environmental Applications Lyons, R. G.; Crossley, P. C.; Fortune, D. Design, construction, and calibration of a high-sensitivity gamma radiation monitor. Lyons, R. G.; Crossley, P. C.; Fortune, D. J. Chem. Educ. 1994, 71, 524.
Nuclear / Radiochemistry |
Laboratory Equipment / Apparatus
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Advice from Allied Health faculty to chemistry faculty Dever, David F. Finding out what the different health professions would like to see from undergraduate chemistry programs. Dever, David F. J. Chem. Educ. 1991, 68, 763.
Medicinal Chemistry |
Nuclear / Radiochemistry |
Nutrition |
Vitamins |
Gases
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Radioactivity: A natural phenomenon Ronneau, C. Main points of information and a demonstration regarding radioactivity. Ronneau, C. J. Chem. Educ. 1990, 67, 736.
Nuclear / Radiochemistry |
Toxicology
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Wet labs, computers, and spreadsheets Durham, Bill The following is a description of some commonly encountered experiments that have been modified for computerized data acquisition. Durham, Bill J. Chem. Educ. 1990, 67, 416.
Laboratory Computing / Interfacing |
Nuclear / Radiochemistry |
Titration / Volumetric Analysis |
Calorimetry / Thermochemistry |
Kinetics |
Electrochemistry
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Nuclear chemistry: Include it in your curriculum Atwood, Charles H.; Sheline, R. K. This article takes a look at some of the topics that might be included in a nuclear chemistry section of your chemistry course. Atwood, Charles H.; Sheline, R. K. J. Chem. Educ. 1989, 66, 389.
Nuclear / Radiochemistry
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Determining the solubility of Ca(OH)2 using 45Ca as a tracer Edmiston, Michael D.; Suter, Robert W. These authors have developed a simple lab that can be incorporated into freshman chemistry that allows students to understand the power of radiochemistry as an analytical tool as well as gain perspectives about real versus imagined dangers of radioactivity. Edmiston, Michael D.; Suter, Robert W. J. Chem. Educ. 1988, 65, 279.
Nuclear / Radiochemistry |
Medicinal Chemistry
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Radioactive dating: A method for geochronology Rowe, M. W. The discovery of radioactivity, radioactive dating, and various dating methods. Rowe, M. W. J. Chem. Educ. 1985, 62, 580.
Geochemistry |
Nuclear / Radiochemistry |
Isotopes |
Mass Spectrometry
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Nuclear synthesis and identification of new elements Seaborg, Glenn T. Review of descriptive terms, nuclear reactions, radioactive decay modes, and experimental methods in nuclear chemistry. Seaborg, Glenn T. J. Chem. Educ. 1985, 62, 392.
Nuclear / Radiochemistry |
Nomenclature / Units / Symbols |
Isotopes
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Nuclear Energy Mickey, Charles D. A brief summary of the history and key concepts of nuclear energy. Mickey, Charles D. J. Chem. Educ. 1980, 57, 360.
Nuclear / Radiochemistry
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A chemistry lesson at Three Mile Island Mammano, Nicholas J. Teaching principles of general chemistry through references made to the nuclear incident at Three Mile Island. Mammano, Nicholas J. J. Chem. Educ. 1980, 57, 286.
Equilibrium |
Gases |
Stoichiometry |
Nonmajor Courses |
Nuclear / Radiochemistry |
Applications of Chemistry
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A passive nuclear debris collector Griffin, John J.; Stevens, Ronald L.; Pszenny, Alexander A. P.; Russell, Irving J. A simple collector that takes advantage of the ability of rain to remove trace radioactive substances from the lower atmosphere. Griffin, John J.; Stevens, Ronald L.; Pszenny, Alexander A. P.; Russell, Irving J. J. Chem. Educ. 1979, 56, 475.
Nuclear / Radiochemistry |
Laboratory Equipment / Apparatus |
Applications of Chemistry
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Variation of radioactive decay rates Wolsey, Wayne C. 133. It is stated frequently in introductory chemistry texts that radioactive decay rates are invariant. Students are led to the impression, implicitly, if not explicitly, that changes in chemical form, temperature, pressure, etc. have no effect upon the half-lives of unstable nuclei. This constancy of decay is perhaps true for some particular modes of decay, but by no means is it true for all. Wolsey, Wayne C. J. Chem. Educ. 1978, 55, 302.
Nuclear / Radiochemistry |
Thermodynamics
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What is an element? Kolb, Doris Reviews the history of the discovery, naming, and representation of the elements; the development of the spectroscope and the periodic table; radioactive elements and isotopes; allotropes; and the synthesis of future elements. Kolb, Doris J. Chem. Educ. 1977, 54, 696.
Periodicity / Periodic Table |
Nuclear / Radiochemistry |
Nomenclature / Units / Symbols |
Isotopes
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Questions [and] Answers Campbell, J. A. 284-289. Six questions and their answers on practical applications of chemistry. Campbell, J. A. J. Chem. Educ. 1977, 54, 161.
Medicinal Chemistry |
Enzymes |
Nuclear / Radiochemistry |
Drugs / Pharmaceuticals |
Applications of Chemistry |
Enrichment / Review Materials
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High school/university cooperative experiment: The uptake of nuclear debris by trees Griffin, John J.; Driscoll, Joseph R. In a previous publication the detection and identification of airborne nuclear debris from the March 18, 1972 People's Republic of China nuclear test was reported as a useful technique. A followup investigation is documented by members of the freshman science class to determine if nuclear debris from the March 18 nuclear test or other recent tests has been incorporated into the vegetation within their immediate environment. Griffin, John J.; Driscoll, Joseph R. J. Chem. Educ. 1974, 51, 270.
Nuclear / Radiochemistry
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Radiometric analysis of ammonia in water Mehra, M. C. In this experiment, the silver concentration in aqueous solution is determined radiometrically using silver-110 as the radiotracer. Mehra, M. C. J. Chem. Educ. 1972, 49, 837.
Water / Water Chemistry |
Nuclear / Radiochemistry |
Isotopes |
Aqueous Solution Chemistry |
Quantitative Analysis
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A freshman experiment in neutron activation analysis Pickering, Miles This experiment uses neutron activation analysis to determine the amount of manganese in "pure" iron wire. Pickering, Miles J. Chem. Educ. 1972, 49, 430.
Nuclear / Radiochemistry |
Quantitative Analysis
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Nuclear concepts as part of the undergraduate chemistry curriculum Caretto, A. A., Jr.; Sugihara, T. T. It is proposed that there are distinct advantages to a freshman curriculum that introduces nuclear concepts simultaneously with the discussion of analogous atomic and molecular concepts. Caretto, A. A., Jr.; Sugihara, T. T. J. Chem. Educ. 1970, 47, 569.
Nuclear / Radiochemistry |
Atomic Properties / Structure
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Chemical queries. Especially for introductory chemistry teachers Young, J. A.; Malik, J. G.; Choppin, Gregory R.; Young, J. P. (1) Is there more to nuclear stability than only the neutron to proton ration? - answer by Choppin. (2) What are the products generated by the electrolysis of molten potassium nitrate with stainless steel electrodes? - answer by Young. Young, J. A.; Malik, J. G.; Choppin, Gregory R.; Young, J. P. J. Chem. Educ. 1970, 47, 73.
Nuclear / Radiochemistry |
Isotopes |
Atomic Properties / Structure |
Electrochemistry
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Stable isotopes of the atmosphere Eck, C. F. This article briefly presents the composition of air, the discovery of isotopes, their concentration in air, and reviews their current enrichment status. Eck, C. F. J. Chem. Educ. 1969, 46, 706.
Atmospheric Chemistry |
Isotopes |
Nuclear / Radiochemistry
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General chemistry demonstrations based on nuclear and radiochemical phenomena Herber, Rolfe H. This paper is intended to provide a brief survey of lecture demonstrations, suitable for a general chemistry course, that incorporate some of the ideas, concepts, techniques, and instrumentation of the field of nuclear and radiochemistry. Herber, Rolfe H. J. Chem. Educ. 1969, 46, 665.
Nuclear / Radiochemistry |
Isotopes
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The principle of exponential change: Applications in chemistry, biochemistry, and radioactivity Green, Frank O. Examines the nature of exponential change and its applications to chemistry, biochemistry, and radioactivity, including radioactive decay, enzyme kinetics, colorimetry, spectrophotometry, and first order reaction kinetics. Green, Frank O. J. Chem. Educ. 1969, 46, 451.
Nuclear / Radiochemistry |
Kinetics |
Enzymes |
Spectroscopy
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Radioisotope generators for introductory laboratory use Crater, H. L.; Macchione, J. B.; Gemmill, W. J.; Kramer, H. H. Describes the use of simple radioisotope generators in 23 different experiments involving nuclear theory. Crater, H. L.; Macchione, J. B.; Gemmill, W. J.; Kramer, H. H. J. Chem. Educ. 1969, 46, 287.
Nuclear / Radiochemistry |
Isotopes |
Laboratory Equipment / Apparatus
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Inexpensive applications of Polaroid film Scherer, George A.; Sakurai, Richard S. Describes the use of Polaroid film to detect emission spectra from a grating spectrograph, X-rays diffracted by crystals, and radioactivity from 14C in plant materials. Scherer, George A.; Sakurai, Richard S. J. Chem. Educ. 1968, 45, 134.
Spectroscopy |
X-ray Crystallography |
Nuclear / Radiochemistry
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Atomic Structure. Radioactivity. B. Nuclear Phenomena: Radioactivity Surina, Albert A.; Alyea, Hubert N. Demonstration include the use of an electroscope and Geiger counter in measuring radioactivity and the formation of fog in an evacuated bottle. Surina, Albert A.; Alyea, Hubert N. J. Chem. Educ. 1967, 44, A545.
Atomic Properties / Structure |
Nuclear / Radiochemistry
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Laboratory design considerationsPart II Steere, Norman V. Considers ventilation, illumination, radioisotopes, egress, water supply, and miscellaneous laboratory design features. Steere, Norman V. J. Chem. Educ. 1965, 42, A665.
Laboratory Management |
Laboratory Equipment / Apparatus |
Nuclear / Radiochemistry |
Isotopes
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Demonstration of a parent-daughter radioactive equilibrium using 137Cs-137mBa Choppin, Gregory R.; Nealy, Carson L. Demonstrates the relationship between radioactive half life and both the rate of decay and growth of a radioactive daughter. Choppin, Gregory R.; Nealy, Carson L. J. Chem. Educ. 1964, 41, 598.
Isotopes |
Nuclear / Radiochemistry |
Equilibrium |
Rate Law
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Dating of uranium minerals by the specific radioactivity of lead Fairhall, A. W. This paper discusses a method for estimating the age of a uranium mineral without recourse to elaborate mass-spectrometric techniques and presents an experimental procedure for doing so. Fairhall, A. W. J. Chem. Educ. 1963, 40, 626.
Nuclear / Radiochemistry |
Isotopes |
Geochemistry
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The science study series. Volumes 12 and 18 Kieffer, William F.
Kieffer, William F. J. Chem. Educ. 1961, 38, 588.
Atomic Properties / Structure |
Nuclear / Radiochemistry |
Water / Water Chemistry
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Incorporating radioisotope techniques into the chemistry curriculum Radin, Norman S. Presents a list of radioisotope experiments suitable for a wide range of different domains and levels in chemistry. Radin, Norman S. J. Chem. Educ. 1961, 38, 344.
Nuclear / Radiochemistry |
Isotopes
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Nuclear and radiochemistry in the curriculum in general chemistry Garrett, A. B. The author summarizes how he integrates nuclear and radiochemistry into the general chemistry curriculum. Garrett, A. B. J. Chem. Educ. 1960, 37, 384.
Nuclear / Radiochemistry |
Isotopes
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Radiochemistry in the curriculum: Introduction Phelan, Earl W. This symposium was organized to share the experiences of some of the leaders in the field radiochemistry instruction. Phelan, Earl W. J. Chem. Educ. 1960, 37, 382.
Nuclear / Radiochemistry
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Letters Hendricks, B. Clifford A brief examination of the way in which general chemistry textbooks portray the emission of alpha, beta, and gamma rays. Hendricks, B. Clifford J. Chem. Educ. 1960, 37, 161.
Nuclear / Radiochemistry
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Acceleration of biochemical research by recent analytical developments Anthony, David S. The development of several kinds of chromatography and the wide spread availability of isotopes as well as associated counting equipment permitted experimentation in areas that could not previously be explored. Anthony, David S. J. Chem. Educ. 1959, 36, 540.
Chromatography |
Ion Exchange |
Gas Chromatography |
Isotopes |
Nuclear / Radiochemistry
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Use of radioisotopes in the college chemistry laboratory Phillips, David; Maybury, Robert H. Provides experiments and experiences working with constructed Geiger counters and radioisotopes. Phillips, David; Maybury, Robert H. J. Chem. Educ. 1959, 36, 133.
Nuclear / Radiochemistry |
Isotopes |
Instrumental Methods |
Qualitative Analysis |
Kinetics
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Teaching mass-energy equivalence Foster, Laurence S. It is the purpose of this paper to show how the concept of mass-energy equivalence may be introduced in an elementary chemistry course while retaining a focus on chemistry. Foster, Laurence S. J. Chem. Educ. 1956, 33, 300.
Nuclear / Radiochemistry
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A demonstration fog chamber Slabaugh, W. H. Presents a diagram of a glass-enclosed box to be used as a fog chamber for examining the tracks of subatomic particles. Slabaugh, W. H. J. Chem. Educ. 1955, 32, 269.
Nuclear / Radiochemistry
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The relative contributions of various elements to the earth's radioactivity Asimov, Isaac Describes relative contributions of various elements to the earth's radioactivity. Asimov, Isaac J. Chem. Educ. 1954, 31, 24.
Nuclear / Radiochemistry |
Geochemistry |
Isotopes
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Naturally occurring radioisotopes Asimov, Isaac Examines half-life calculations, long-lived radioactive isotopes, and the formation of short-lived radioactive isotopes. Asimov, Isaac J. Chem. Educ. 1953, 30, 398.
Nuclear / Radiochemistry |
Isotopes |
Geochemistry
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Recent history of the notion of a chemical species Bulloff, Jack J. Quantum and nuclear chemistry have challenged the doctrine that chemical elements are homogeneous entities while studies of the structure and stoichiometry of solids invite a change in our ideas of definite proportions in chemical combinations. Bulloff, Jack J. J. Chem. Educ. 1953, 30, 78.
Nuclear / Radiochemistry |
Isotopes |
Stoichiometry |
Solids
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A continuous cloud chamber Kuehner, A. L. Details the construction and use of a continuous cloud chamber. Kuehner, A. L. J. Chem. Educ. 1952, 29, 511.
Laboratory Equipment / Apparatus |
Nuclear / Radiochemistry
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Radiations from radioactive materials Orban, Edward Lists many radioactive minerals and ores and their sources and describes some simple demonstrations of radioactivity. Orban, Edward J. Chem. Educ. 1952, 29, 289.
Nuclear / Radiochemistry |
Isotopes
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Experiments on radioactivity in the first course in college chemistry Brown, Charles A.; Rochow, E. G. Experiments described include the detection and measurement of radioactivity; comparing the penetrative power of beta and gamma radiation; separating thorium from uranium; and determining the half-life of iodine 128. Brown, Charles A.; Rochow, E. G. J. Chem. Educ. 1951, 28, 521.
Nuclear / Radiochemistry |
Isotopes |
Separation Science
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Autoradiography as a science project Huber, William S. Describes several autoradiography techniques in which photographic plates are exposed to radioactive sources. Huber, William S. J. Chem. Educ. 1951, 28, 226.
Nuclear / Radiochemistry
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